译林牛津版必修5Unit1同步讲解及练习（答案）学案.doc

PAGE 1 - 译林牛津版必修5Unit1同步讲解及练习（答案）学案（12） Project (Ⅰ)Giving an oral report Language points 1. When he comes back three and a half hours later, they’re still sitting on the sofa, absorbed in conversation!(page 18,line 6) [句法分析]该句为复合句，when引导时间状语从句；absorbed in conversation为形容词短语作状语。 ▲ absorb v. 吸引，使全神贯注，吸收 absorbed adj. 专心致志的，全神贯注的 be absorbed in 全神贯注于… absorbing adj. 引人入胜的，精彩的 The work has absorbed him for several years He was absorbed in his homework at that time. ▲形容词（短语）作状语 有些形容词或形容词短语可以作状语，修饰句子，或对句子所表达的意义作出说明；形容词（短语）作状语时常常与句子之间用逗号隔开。 Lost in thought, he didn’t notice the door open. 经典回放 and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.(NMET 2006) A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising 2.What in the world do they have to talk about? (page 18,line 6) ▲in the world 1）在世界上 2) 究竟，到底（加强语气） 3. Boys and girls have different attitudes towards friendship.(page 18 line 9) ▲attitude n 态度(towards/to) I don’t like her unfriendly attitude to her father. 4.When asked they usually hesitate before responding,…(page 18,line 15) ▲hesitate to do sth/ hesitate at doing sth.做某事犹豫不决 If you need any help,don’t hesitate to ask. Has she responded to your letter? 她有没有回过你的信? Their envoy showed no sign of responding to our proposals. 他们的代表对我方的提议毫无回应的迹象。 ▲respond v. 作答,回答; 作出反应;响应[(+to)]response n. in response to 对 …作出回应 She laughed in response to his jokes.他的话引起她大笑。 5. Friendships between girls are usually based on shared feelings and support, but friendships between boys are based on shared activities or interests(page 18 Line 21) ▲base n 基础 底部 起点 基地 [寻规找矩] base...on/upon 根据；以……为基础 be based on 以……为基础 base sb./sth.in...以……为据点 You should always base your opinions on facts. We are going to base ourselves in Tokyo and make trips from there. 经典回放 The movie on J.K. Rowling’s Harry potter and the Goblet of Fire was put on in theaters on November 18,2005.(2005·南京一模) A. basing