人教版初三（上）英语第6讲UNIT3语法篇（教师版）范文文稿.docxVIP

Unit 3 语法篇 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 熟练掌握本章重点语法知识。 ? Wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句 ? ·?宾语从句的引导词 ? 宾语从句的引导词分连接代词和连接副词。 ? 1. 连接代词：连接代词主要有who, whom, whose, what, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever等。 ? Do you know who has won Red Alert game? ? 你知道谁赢了红色警报游戏吗？ ? The book will show you what the best CEOs should know. ? 这本书会告诉你最优秀的CEO应知道什么。 ? Have you determined whichever you should buy, a Motorola or Nokia cell phone? ? 你决定买哪款手机了吗？摩托罗拉还是诺基亚？ ? 2. 连接副词：连接副词主要有when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however等。 ? He didn’t tell me when we should meet again. ? 他没告诉我何时我们会再见面。 ??Could you please tell me how you use the new cellphone? ? 你能告诉我你是如何使用这款新的手机的？ ? None of us knows where these new parts can be bought. ? 我们没人知道这些新部件在哪儿能买到。 ·?宾语从句的其他用法 ? 1. 在某些形容词之后的从句有时也被看做是宾语从句，如afraid, sure, sorry, glad, worried, aware,? ? confident, angry等。 ? We are surprised that he failed in the exam, as he had worked so hard for it. ? 我们很惊讶他居然考试失败，他为此一直非常努力。 ? 2. 宾语从句后移。It可以做形式宾语，而把真正的宾语从句放在句子后边。 ? It is agreed that we should start the new work tomorrow. ? 大家都同意明天开始新工作。 ? 3. 宾从时态：宾语从句时态的原则是三句话“主过从必过，主现从随便，真理永一现，即“主句有过去时态， ? 从句改成相应的过去时态”。如： ? She believed that Tom had been to Beijing three times. ? 她认为汤姆去过北京三次。 ? “主句是现在时态，从句可以使用任何时态”。如： ? She believes that Tom went out last night. ? 她认为汤姆昨晚出去了。 ? She believes that Tom has been to Beijing three times. ? 她认为汤姆去过北京三次。 ? “不论主句是什么时态，从句若是真理，则必定用一般现在时”。如： ? She believed that light travels faster than sound. ? 她认为光的传播速度比声音快。 1.Could you please us Mary’s telephone number? A. to give B.give C. giving D. to giving 2.That is a good place hang out. A. for B. on C. to D. with 3.Can you please tell me where the post office? A. to find B. can I find C. how to find D. Find 4. I