八上6-10单元复习.docxVIP

Unit6 I am going to study computer science. 第一部分：重点语法： be going to 结构 一． be going to 结构的用法 ： 1. be going to + 动词原形， 表示说话人近期或将来打算好或安排好要去做的事情。 与将来的时间状语 连用。例如： We are going to climb the mountains next week. / I am going to visit my parents next month. 2. be going to + 动词原形， 表示主观判断客观上要发生的事， 或根据目前的迹象预测很可能要发生的 事。例如： Look at the clouds. It ’s going to rain. there be 句型可以和 be going to 结构连用。例如： There is going to be a football match on TV this evening. / Is there going to be a class meeting this Friday afternoon? 二． be going to 与 will+ 动词原形的区别 两者都表达将来时，大多数情况下可以互换，但也有区别 (1). be going to 结构一般表示对将来的一种意图或打算，计划性很强。用于预测时，指有有迹象表明要发生的事情。 (2). will +do 表达的是未经思考或单纯的事实。可以表达个人的意思、一种倾向或习惯性的动作。 用于预测时，表示说话人认为、希望、相信、假定、恐怕要发生的事情，一般没有事实依据，而凭主观判断。 第二部分 :课文重点及难点 (1) 句型结构分析： when 引导的时间状语从句，复合“主将从现”的原则。 (2). 【中考链接】 — I don ’tknow when ___________tomorrow. — I will call you as soon as he __________. A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arrive 2. grow up (1). v. 长大 I want to be a teacher when I grow up. (2). grow-up n. 成人。 (3). 【中考链接】 My cousin was born in Wuhan, but he ____________ in Beijing. A. grow B. grow up C. grew D. grew up 3. cook (1). n. 厨师。 Mary is an excellent cook. (2). v. 做饭，烹饪； The cleverest housewife can ’tcook a meal without rice. (3). 【中考链接】 — What does your uncle do? — He is a (n) __________ in a hotel. And he works in the kitchen. A. cooker B. waiter C. cook D. actor (1). Practice +doing 后接动名词做宾语的动词有： 完成、实践、值得忙 （ finish, practice, be worth, be busy ） 继续、习惯、别放弃 （ keep, be used to, give up） 考虑、建议、不禁想 （ consider, suggest, can’thelp, feel like ） 喜欢、思念、要介意 （ enjoy, miss, mind ） (此为重点之重点） (3). 【中考链接】 1 (1). —What do you usually do at weekends? — I often practice _________ English. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoken (2). Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs ___________it every day. A. practice to speak B. to practice speaking C. practice speaking 5. (1). keep on doing sth “反复做某事， 做某事” 。Prices keep on increasing. (2).