牛津深圳版8BUnit1Trees语言点整理.docxVIP

8B Unit 1 Trees pollute (v.) pollution (n.) *Pollution has become one of the most serious problems of today’s society. *The factories arent allowed to let out dirty water for it may pollute the river. *Trees are thought as pollution fighters. 2. fight(v. n.) 争斗，斗争 fight (against) sb. / sth. fighter (n.)斗士 scientist (n.) 科学家 science ( n.)科学 4． collect (v.)收集，接 collection (n.) 收藏(品) *He used to collect stamps when he was a young boy. *The dustmen collect the rubbish once a day. *My father usually collects me after school 5. She is interviewing Doctor Ray. interview (v. n.) 采访；面试 interviewer (n.) 主持面试者  ; 采访者 interviewee (n.) 参加面试者 ; 接受采访者 trainer 运动鞋 ; 便鞋 ; 教练员 ; trainee接受培训者 ; 实习生 employer 雇用者 ; 雇主 ; 老板 — employee受雇者 ;雇员 ; 6. interest (v. n.) *He is telling a story to the children which interests them a lot. *Tom shows great interest in stamp collection. interested (adj.) 感兴趣的 *be interested in +n./doing sth. interesting (adj.) 有趣的 ; 有吸引力的 7 .live (v. )生活 /i/ We live in Shanghai. (adj.)直播的  /ai/  a live football match 一场现场直播的足球赛 alive (adj.) 活着的（作表语或后置定语） living (adj.) 活着的 （作定语） lively (adj.) 精力充沛的 ;活跃热情的；活泼的 life (n.) 生命 （复数为 lives） 生活 *When the boy was found at last, he was still alive. *We must learn a living language not a dead one. *The young are usually lively and active. on the earth = in the world 当 earth 作为地球时 ,前加 “ the ” space前不加 “ thein”space= in the sky good.文中为 (n. )用处 = u se(n.)/advantage *I am only telling you this for your own good. *What good is it repainting if you are thinking of moving? make.... + adj. make us healthy / make it lighter make + n. We all made Mary our monitor.班长 make....+ do sth. make me finish it in an hour. else 通常位于 what/ where/who 等疑问词或 nothing/ nobody/ no one /something /anything等 不定代词之后 *what else did he say? *Do you want anything else, sir? --------------Thanks, nothing else. woods (n. ) woods =forest wood (n.) a piece of wood wooden (adj.) a wooden table in the end = finally=at last at the end of +time /place by the end