初三英语专块复习宾语从句.pptVIP

中考复习系列;宾语从句 注意一 ??引导词 ：1.由陈述句变来的宾语从句，用连词 that 等引导，并且在口语中常常省略此词：?He said （that）he had a new dictionary .I know (that) Lucy can play football very well 2.由一般疑问句转换而来的宾语从句，用 whether 或 if 引导，并且两词可以互用。但是 whether 可以和 or not 连用，而 if 不能? I want to know whether ( if ) she still lives there.? Please tell me whether you can come or not . 3.由特殊疑问句变来的宾语从句，由特殊疑问词 who 、 whomwhose 、 which 、when 、 where 、 why 、 how 等 I don’t know whose book it is . The teacher asked what was happening .;注意二 语句的顺序 ：?无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序，即是“主语在前，谓语在后”的顺序。Could you tell me how I can get to the Science Museum ?He asked him where he came from . 练一练： ( )1.He asked his father___________. A .where it happens B .where did it happen C .how it happened D .how did it happen ( )2 .She asked me if I knew_________. A .whose pen is it B .whose pen it was C .whose pen it is D .whose pen was it ; 注意三时态的变化;练习： 1. I dont know __ he will come tomorrow. ___ he comes, Ill tell you． A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If 2. I dont know _________ the day after tomorrow. A. when does he come B. how will he come C. if he comes D. whether hell come 3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is? A. what B. how C. whether D. where 4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help? A. how did he mend B. what did he mend C. how he mended D. what he mended 5. I want to know _________. A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking C. whom is she looking D. whom she is looking after 6. Do you know ___ now? A. where he lives B. where does he live C. he lived where D. where did he live;定语从句;; 关系词只用that 情况 1.先行词是everything, anything等不定代词或是all, much, few, little以及被其修饰 Everything that can be done has been done. 2.先行词被the only, the very, the last及 序数词 This is the only food that I can find for you. 3.先行词被形容词或副词的最高级修饰时 This is the most inte