托福考试阅读词汇附中英文注释(二) .docxVIP

托福考试阅读词汇附中英文注释(二) 　　house---A structure serving as a dwelling for one or more persons, especially for a family房屋=dwelling, 　　To contain; harbor收容；隐藏=contain To have within; hold包含；容纳　　homogeneous---Uniform in structure or composition throughout同质的=uniform Unvaried in texture, color, or design均质的　　herald---To proclaim; announce公布；宣布=announce 　　heritage---Something that is passed down from preceding generations; a tradition遗留物，传统=tradition 　　harshness---Being extremely severe or exacting; stern严厉=acid Biting, sarcastic, or scornful尖刻的　　harness---To bring under control and direct the force of统治，管理，支配=utilize To put to use, especially to find a profitable or practical use for利用　　hail---To greet or acclaim enthusiastically喝彩=acclaim 　　integrate---To makesintosa whole by bringing all parts together; unify使结合=unify 　　integral---Essential or necessary for completeness; constituent必须的；应有的=essential Basic or indispensable; necessary基本的，必须的　　institution-- An established organization or foundation, especially one dedicated to education, public service, or culture机构=establishment A public or private institution, such as a hospital or school私人或公共机构　　insight---The capacity to discern the true nature of a situation; penetration洞察力=understanding The faculty by which one understands; intelligence理解力　　inspire---To affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence使受神灵的；感召的=fire the imagination of 　　ingredient---An element in a mixture or compound; a constituent成份=component A constituent element, as of a system成分系统的组成要素　　inhabit--- To live or reside in居住=occupy To dwell or reside in居住　　inhabitant---One that inhabits a place, especially as a permanent resident居民=resident 　　inhibit---To hold back; restrain抑制；限制=hinder To interfere with action or progress阻碍,= curb To check, restrain, or control as if with a curb; rein in抑制　　innumerable---Too numerous to be counted; numberless无数的=countless 　　influx---A mass arrival or incoming汇集=arrival 　　inevitably---Impossible to avoid or p