自土木工程毕业设计外文翻译 .docxVIP

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Concrete stress test 1 Test Introduction The tensile properties of concrete can be enhanced substantially by incorporating high strength and small diameter short steel fibers.which leads to the steel fiber reinforced concrete(SFRC).In conventional SFRC,the steel fiber content is usually within the range of 0.2%—2% by volume.At such a low 6her content.the tensile response of SFRC would assume a nonhardening type.which is characterized by the widening of a single crack,similar to an unreinforced concrete .The contribution of fibers is apparent in the post—cracking response, represented by an increase in post—cracking ductility due to the work associated with pullout of fibers bridging a failure crack. However,improvements in some other properties are insignificant .Moreover,the softening segment of the stress—strain curve of SFRC with such a low fiber content under uniaxial tension is difficult to be got with normal experimental methods.Many works have been done to find a suitable and relatively easy way to analyze the tensile characteristics .And it was reported that the whole curve could be got on a normal testing machine with stiffening components added.ﻫ    In this article,the stress—strain behavior of SFRC under uniaxial tension Was analyzed for different types of fiber.The tensile characteristics of SFRC influenced by the matrix strength and the steel fiber content were studied also.In addition,the stress—strain curves of high strength SFRC with different factors were well acquired.The mechanism of fiber reinforced concrete to enhance research, to obtain steel fiber reinforced concrete in tension curve of the whole process, using the most appropriate method of axial tension, but to make sure the testing methods improved, and the testing machine must have enough stiffness to ensure the testing process stability. Is well known in engineering practice, process, technology and economic conditions due to construction constraints, SFRC-doped fiber volume in the rate 

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