3-2018年真题解析（三）.docVIP

2018年真题解析（三） Part Ⅲ 45.Though Thomas is very busy， he one evening a week to play with his kids. A.sets aside B.goes after C.sees through D.makes out 网校答案：A 网校解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管汤姆很忙，他还是一周抽出一个晚上陪孩子们玩耍。sets aside意为“留出，搁置”，故答案为A。goes after意为“追求，追逐”；sees through意为“识破，看穿”；makes out意为“理解，辨认出”。 46.He does morning exercises every day make himself strong. A.in order that B.in order to C.so that D.such that 网校答案：B 网校解析：本题考查短语辨析。句意：他每天都晨练好让自己更加强壮。in order to意 为“为了”，后接动词原形，而其余各项之后只能接从句，故答案为B。 47.Now I to work by bike instead of by car as there are too many cars on the road in rush hours. A.Go B.went C.am going D.wasgoing 网校答案：A 网校解析：本题考查动词的时态。句意：现在我骑自行车上班，而不驾车，因为高峰时段 路上的车辆太多了。as引导的原因状语从句中使用了一般现在时，说明本句讲的是现在 的情况，而骑车上班是一种经常性的行为，应该使用一般现在时，故答案为A。 48.Generally，snakes won ’ t attack humans they are threatened with danger. A.If B.since C.Unless D.while 网校答案：C 网校解析：本题考查连词辨析。句意：总体来说，蛇是不会攻击人类的，除非它们受到了 危险的威胁。unless意为“除非，如果不”，相当于if not，引导条件状语从句，与句意和句 法结构相符，故答案为C。if引导条件状语从句，与unless意思相反；since引导时间状语 从句或原因状语从句；while引导时间状语从句，这三项均不符合句意和句子逻辑，故排除。 49.An old man got badly in the road accident yesterday. A.Injure B.to injure C.Injured D.injuring 网校答案：C 网校解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：昨天一位老人在交通事故中受了重伤。get后可用动词的过去分词，其功用相当于形容词，作主语的补语，故答案为C。 50.Would you mind James his father is coming to see him this weekend? A.Tell B.to tell C.Telling D.told   网校答案：C 网校解析：本题考查固定搭配。句意：能否请您告知吉姆斯，他的父亲这个周末会来看 他？ mind意为“介意”，为及物动词，其后应使用动名词形式，故答案为C。   Part Ⅳ Part Ⅳ Translation （15 points） Directions：Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET. Spending hours a day sitting at a desk is known to have consequences for your health but， scientists now say just five-minute walking stints could counteract some of the risks.In a new study， researchers found that taking brief， repeated breaks from work to stand up and move around has sustained benefits for your mood and energy levels.The effects of these microbouts of activity were found to la