高中英语新人教必修五unit5firstaid全单元课件.ppt

Unit 5 First aid Part3-4:types and characteristics of burns ________ clothing and jewelry near the burns. ______ the burns with cool water. ______ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns. ______ the burned area gently. ______ the burned area with a dry clean bandage. ______ the burned area ______ than the heart, if possible. ______ the victim ____the doctor or hospital, if possible. 3 Answer the questions Why should you put cold water on a burn? 2. Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt? 3. Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed? 4. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue? 4 Read the first aid treatments for these burns. If the treatment is right, write R in the brackets. If it is wrong, write W in the brackets and explain why. Then give the correct treatment. 1 Wrong: Sam should not have broken the blisters because the burns could become infected. He should have poured cool water, not icy water on the burn. 2 Right. 3 Wrong: Mr Casey was right to take his wife’s blouse off but he should not have picked bits of blouse off the burn. The correct first aid treatment for a third degree burn is to remove clothing and jewellery near the burn but not if the clothing is stuck to the burn. He should not have put butter on the burn because it would have stopped the heat from escaping. 4 Right. * What is first aid? First aid is a ____________________ given to someone who suddenly _______ or __________ before a doctor can be found. Often the _____ or ______ is not_______, but there are other times when giving ________________will save ______ . temporary form of help falls ill gets injured illness injury serious first aid quickly lives 1. The best way to treat a hurt ankle is to: Put an ice pack on your ankle. Put a heating pad (垫子) around your ankle. Keep on walking and jumping. treat a hurt ankle 2. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False (It may lea