高一年级英语定语从句的练习.docVIP

高一年级英语定语从句的练习 概念:1.在句子中修饰名词或代词,定语从句???在句中充当定语. ?????2.定语从句必须有先行词,并尽量靠近先行词. ????3.在定语从句中,关系词在从句中充当成分. 关系代词与关系副词 关系代词:指人:who(主格),whom(宾格),whose(所有格) 指物:which(主格,宾格),whose(所有格) 指人或物:that 关系副词:when,where,why 1.This?is?all____I?know?about?the?matter. ????A.that? B.what? C.who? D.whether 2Is?there?anything?else_____you?require? ???A.which? B.that? C.who? D.what 3.The?last?place?_____we?visited?was?the?Great?Wall. ???A.which? B.that? C.where? D.it 4.He?talked?happily?about?the?men?and?books_____? ???interested?him?greatly?in?the?school. ??A.which? B.that? C.it? D.whom 5.There?is?no?dictionary_____you?can?find?everything. ??A.that? B.which? C.where? D.in?that 6.This?is?one?of?the?best?books_______. ???A.that?have?ever?been?written C.that?has?written ???B.that?has?ever?been?written??? D.that?have?written 7.He?wrote?a?letter?to?me,telling??me?everything__?_?__ ?he?saw?on?the?way?to?the?Paris. ???A.what? B.that ?C.which? D.where 8.Is?oxygen?the?only?gas_____helps?fire?burn? ???A.that? B./? C.which? D.it 9.Is?there?anything_____to?you? ???A.that?is?belonged ?B.that?belongs C.which?belongs??? D.that?belong 10.The?scientist?and?his?achievements______you?told me?about?are?admired?by?us?all. ???A.which? B.that? C.who ?D.whose 11.Which?of?the?books______were?borrowed?from him?is?the?best? ?????A.which? B.what? C.that? D.whose 结论:先行词有下列情况或附有下列修饰语时,通常?关系代词that 1)先行词是all,no?none,everyone,??something,much,???little等 2)先行词前有序数词,形容词最高级,the?last,the?same,the?only等. 3)如果先行词中既含有表示人的名词又有表示物的名词时. 4)若主句中有疑问代词who,which?为了避免重复,?关系代词不要再用who,which. 1.Do?you?know?who?lives?in?the?building______there??is?a?well?? A.in?front?of?it?????????B.?in?front?of?whose ?C.in?front?of?which???D.in?front??which 2.I’ll?never?forget?the?day____I?joined?the?League. ???A.on?which? B.in?which? C.which? D.at?which 3.The?woman_____my?brother?spoke?just?now?is?my??teacher.? A.?who B.to?whom ?C.to?who