高一上学期英语第一单元reading部分练习.docVIP

Unit 1 Friendships Unit 1-2 Reading [知识梳理] 一.词汇拓展 1.German ____________(国名) 2. nature _________(adj.) 3. power ___________(adj.) 4. feeling ____________(v.) 5. power _________(adj.) 6. spellbind ___________(过去式) 二.要点归纳 go through 经历，经受 Eg.The country has_________ __________ too many wars.这个国家饱经战火。 make 使…成为 make加宾语再加宾语补足语,名词充当宾补. Eg.Karl Marx _______ London the base of revolution. Karl Marx使伦敦成为革命的根据地. set down 放下,记下,登记 Eg 1. I have ______ _______ everything that happened, as I remember it. 我已经把所发生的一切根据我的记忆记录下来了. Eg 2. The bus _______ the children _______ just outside the school. 公共汽车就在学校门口停下,让孩子们下车. set about 着手干 set aside 拨出,放在一边 set off 出发,动身 set out 开始做 set up 建立 a series of 一系列 Eg. The team will be playing _____ ________ _____ matches in this country. 这个队要在这个国家参加一系列比赛. I wonder… 我想知道… Eg1. I wonder if she knows we’re here.我很想知道她是否晓得我们在这里. Eg2. I wonder why they didn’t arrive. 我不明白他们为什么没到. Eg3. I wonder what really happened. 我想知道究竟发生了什么事. so…that / such …that 那样…以致 so …that 句子中加形容词或副词,such …that 中加名词. Eg1. He was _____　young　________ you must excuse him. 他是那样年轻,你必须原谅他. Eg2. It is _____ a beautiful story _______ I never forget it. 这个故事那么动人以致于我永远不会忘记它. There is/ was a time when… 曾经有那么个时候… Eg .There was a time when we could get a good meal for less than 1 yuan. 曾经有个时候我们不用花1元钱就能饱餐一顿. stay awake 不睡觉 stay在这儿有系动词的功能后面加形容词或名词作补语，表示“维持某状态”。 Eg stay single 不结婚；stay young 保持青春 on purpose 故意地 Eg. She seems to do these things _____ _________。她似乎是故意做这些事的。 in order to /so as to /to 目的在于做某事 Eg. She arrived early _____ ______ ______ get a good seat. 她到得早,图的是得个好座位. so as to 不能放于句首. in order that意思相同,但后面加句子. far too 过于…,…得多 Eg1. He was at the station far too early. 他太早到车站了. far也可以修饰比较级. Eg2. There were a number of people out this afternoon, far more than last Sunday. 今天下午很多人都出去了,远比上星期天多. face to face / face-to-face 面对面 前者做状语,后者做定语. Eg1.We had an interview face to face. Eg2.We had a face-to-face interview. according to 根据 Eg. You