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第一部分 阅读理解(每小题 2 分,满分 16 分)
第一节(共 3 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 6 分)
Does a 16-year-old have the ability to change the world, benefiting hundreds
of thousands of people?
Olivia Hallisey should believe so. With her invention of new Ebloa test, the
girl from US has become the winner of the 2015 Google Science Fair, a yearly
competition for creative teenagers who want to make a difference in the world.
Hallisey ’ s method asks patients to put a sample of their saliva(
唾液 ) onto a
testing card. The card changes
color if the person is infected with Ebloa. Present
Ebloa tests
can take
up to
12 hours and cost
$1,000.
Hallisey
’ s method,
by contrast,
can be done just in 30 minutes for about $25. Moreover, the test needn
’ t be put
in a refrigerator thanks to the silk material Olivia used to produce the testing
cards.
Hallisey started working on the
test
one year ago when
she saw Ebloa spreading
across African countries. Her research was based on looking at and using previous
research and her own creative ideas.
“ She deserves all the
praise
she’ s getting
for her hard work,
dedication,
and
intelligence,
” said
her
science
teacher
Andrew.
“ Her project
is
very
helpful
for
the
medical
diagnosis
that
we need in parts
of the
world
where Ebola
is most common.”
“ What affects one country affects everyone,
” Hallisey told CNBC.
“We have
to
work together to
find
answers
to the challenges
that
threaten
global
health,
our
environment and our world.
”
1. According to the article, Olivia
’ s tests
.
A. show changes in the color of blood if the person is infected.
B. use a person ’ s saliva, which is sorted at a low temperature.
C. are less time-consuming and less expensive than current tests.
are less time-consuming but more expensive than current tests.
What quality makes the test more convenient?
A. The material used needn ’ t be put in a special device.
B. The material used is easier to store in a refrigerator.
C. The material used can easily be produced inAfrica.
The material use
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