2022届高考英语一轮复习课时作业二十一选修⑦Unit2Fitforlife课时作业含解析牛津译林版.docx

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2022届高考英语一轮复习课时作业二十一选修⑦Unit2Fitforlife课时作业含解析牛津译林版.docx

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PAGE 课时作业(二十一)　选修⑦　Unit2　Fitforlife Ⅰ.阅读理解 A [2021·太原市高三年级模拟试题] TheChineseDoctorWhoBeatthePlague(鼠疫) Inthewinterof1910, Dr.WuLien-tehsteppedoffatraininthenorthernChinesecityofHarbin.Hewastheretosolveamedicalmystery, atgreatpersonalrisk.Overthepastfewmonths, anunknowndiseasehadsweptalongtherailwaysofnortheastChina, killing99.9%ofitsvictims.TheQingImperialCourthadsenttheCambridge-educatedDr.Wunorthtostoptheepidemic (流行病)． WhenDr.WuarrivedinHarbinonDecember24, 1910, hecarriedlittleinthewayofmedicalinstrumentsandhadonlyoneassistant.OneofWu'sfirstactsuponarrivalwastosetupspecialquarantine (隔离) unitsandtoorderlockdownstostopinfectedpersonsfromtravelingandspreadingthedisease.Hehadteamscheckhouseholdsforpossiblecases, andevenmanagedtoconvinceauthoritiestocompletelyclosetherailwaysintheearlyweeksof1911.OfparticularconcernwastheupcomingChineseNewYearholiday, whichhadbecomeagreatannualmigrationofpeopletravelingacrossthecountrytoseetheirfamilies. ThankstoDr.Wu'sefforts, thenumberofplaguevictimsbegantodecrease, andbyMarch1, 1911, theepidemicwasfullycontained.Theplagueoutbreakof1910－1911lastednearlyfourmonths, affectedfiveprovincesandsixmajorcities, andaccountedforover60,000deaths.ItisclearthatwithoutthebraveanddecisiveactionstakenbyDr.Wuitcouldhavebeenmuchworse.Hadtheepidemicgoneunchecked, allowingholidayrailpassengerstospreadthediseasetotherestofChinacouldhavemeantacatastrophiclossoflifeandpossiblyaglobalhealthcrisis. InApril1911, Dr.WuchairedanInternationalPlagueConferenceinShenyang, attendedbyscientistsfrom11countriesincludingtheUnitedStates, JapanandFrance.TheypraisedDr.Wuforhishandlingofthe1910－1911outbreak.Foratime, Dr.Wuwastheworld'smostfamousplaguefighter, atitlehedefendedinfightingcholerainChinain1919, andareturnofplaguein1921. 1．WhatwasDr.Wu'smissionin1910? A．Totakepersonalrisks. B．Toendanepidemic. C．Toprovidemedicaleducation. D．Toinvestigatethenumberofvictims. 2．WhichofDr.Wu'sactsstoppedthediseasefromspreadingnationwide? A．Settingupspecialquarantineunits. B．Carryin