2022届新教材高考英语一轮复习必修第二册必备知识预习案UNIT4HISTORYANDTRADITIONS课件新人教版.pptx

;Ⅰ.课标单词;6.charge n.收费;指控;主管 vt.收费;控告;充电 7.amount n.金额;数量 8.approach n.方法;途径;接近 vt.接近;接洽;着手处理 vi.靠近 9.ensure vt.保证;确保;担保 10.landscape n.(陆上,尤指乡村的)风景;11.generous adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的 12.eager adj.热切的;渴望的 13.roll vi.& vt.(使)翻滚;(使)滚动 n.卷(轴);翻滚 14.greet vt.问候;迎接 15.custom n.风俗;习俗;习惯;识记阅读词汇 1.Confucius n.　孔子 2.mansion n. 公馆;宅第 3.cemetery n. 墓地;公墓 4.philosophy n. 哲学 5.descendant n. 后裔;后代;子孙 6.heel n. 足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟;7.kingdom n. 王国;领域 8.chief adj. 最重要的;最高级别的 n. (公司或机构的)首领;酋长 9.puzzle n. 谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt. 迷惑;使困惑 10.currency n. 通货;货币 11.military adj. 军事的;军用的 12.conquer vt. 占领;征服;控制;13.port n. 港口(城市) 14.gallery n. (艺术作品的)展览馆;画廊 15.butter n. 黄油;奶油 vt. 涂黄油于 16.honey n. 蜂蜜 17.ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先 18.position n. 位置;姿态;职位;19.courtyard n. 庭院;院子 20.snack n. 点心;小吃 21.poet n. 诗人 22.county n. (英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)县 23.feast n. 盛宴;宴会;节日 24.dot n. 点;小(圆)点 vt. 加点;遍布;25.cattle n. 牛 26.roar vi.& n. 吼叫;咆哮 27.ocean n. 大海;海洋 28.scent n. 气味;气息 29.pub n. 酒吧;酒馆 30.wine n. 葡萄酒;果酒;31.beer n. (一杯)啤酒 32.stew n. 炖菜(有肉和蔬菜) vt.& vi. 炖;煨 33.sensory adj. 感觉的;感官的 34.striking adj. 引人注目的;显著的 35.transition n. 过渡;转变;变迁;『构织连脉词汇』 1.defence n.防御;保卫 → defend v.防卫;保卫 2.announce vt. 宣布;通知;声称→ announcement n. 通知;通告 3.evidence n.证据;证明→ evident adj.有证据的 4.achieve vt.达到,取得→ achievement n.成就;成绩;达到;5.locate v.位于→ location n.地方;地点;位置 6.fascinate vt.吸引人→ fascinating adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的→ fascination n.有吸引力;迷人 7.surround vt.围绕;包围→ surrounding adj.周围的;附近的→ surroundings n.环境 8.crowd n.人群;一群人;民众　vt.挤满;使……拥挤→ crowded adj.拥挤的;『语境活用』 1.In time of war,lots of money will be spent on defence and many measures will be taken to defend a country from being attacked.(defend) 2.Mary announced to her teammates that she was to marry a Chinese boy,whose announcement of their marriage would appear in the local newspaper next week.(announce);3.The famous star was enjoying the pleasant surroundings when he was recognised and was surrounded by a crowd of fans.(surround) 4.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve your dream of being admitted to a key univer