高中英语语法填空的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题含答案.docx

高中英语语法填空的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题含答案.docx

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高中英语语法填空的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题 (含答案) 一、高中英语语法填空 1. 阅读下面短文,按照句子构造的语法性和上下文连结的要求,在空格处填入适合的词 (不多于 3 个单词 )或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 In 1982, July 1 st was officially established as Canada Day. Various events are organized on this day, ________(include) parades, concerts, festivals and firework displays, ________ gather Canadians of all ages across the country. Canada Day is the year's biggest national party. Canada's national flag can be seen everywhere and many people have their faces ________ (paint) red and white, which are Canada's national colors. The ________ (celebrate) in Ottawa, Canada's capital city, are especially grand and exciting. In Quebec, many people spend Canada Day ________ (move) from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known ________ Moving Day. Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed on this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day ________ (fall) during the Canadian summer holidays, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services ________ (provide) for large events. The Canadians enjoy ________ (they) to the full on this day. The only problem is ________ the concerts, parades and festivals may cause traffic jams in some major cities. 【答案】 including ; which ; painted ; celebrations ; moving ; as; falls ; are provided ; themselves ; that 【解析】 【剖析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了加拿大国庆日是今年最大的全国性节日。这一天会组织各种各种的活动,包括游行、音乐会、节日和焰火表演,这些活动把加拿大各地各个年纪段的人聚集在一同。 1)考察介词。句意:这一天会组织各种各种的活动,包括游行、音乐会、节日和焰火表演,这些活动把加拿大各地各个年纪段的人聚集在一同。位于逗号之后,且后边直接接 宾语 parades, concerts, festivals and firework displays ,含有补充说明之意,故填 including 。 2)考察定语从句。句意:这一天会组织各种各种的活动,包括游行、音乐会、节日和焰火表演,这些活动把加拿大各地各个年纪段的人聚集在一同。本句为非限定性定语从句 修饰先行词 events,且先行词在从句中做主语,指物,故填which 。 3)考察非谓语动词。句意:加拿大的国旗随地可见,很多人的脸被涂成红色和白色, 这是加拿大的国色。本句为have sth. done 构造,其中需要过去分词做宾语补足语,故填 painted 。 ( 4)考察名词。句意:加拿大国都渥太华的庆贺活动特别浩大,令人喜悦。根据上文 the 可知应填名词,且根据下文 ”areespecially grand and exciting 可“知应用复数形式,故填 celebrations 。 5)考察非谓语动词。句意:在魁北克,很

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