英语音标大全.pdf

英语国际标准音标 前 元 音 (4 个) [i:] [i] [e] [? ] 单元音 后 元 音 (5 个) [ɑ:] [? :] [?] [u:] [u] 12 个 元音 中 元 音 (3 个) [?] [? :] [?] (20 个 ) 合口双元音 (5 个) [ei] [?u] [ai] [au] [?i] 双元音 8 个 集中双元音 (3 个) [i ?] [u ? ] [??] 清 辅 音(11 个) [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [ θ] [?] [t ?] [tr] [ts] [h] 辅音 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [e] [?] [d ?] [dr] [dz] [l] (28 个 ) 浊 辅 音(17 个) [m] [n] [?] [j] [w] [r] /i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ /i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/ siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/ /e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/ /?/ fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t/ /a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/ / ?:/ horse/h?: s/ saw/s?: / corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t/ / ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/′?nist/ /u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ /u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ / ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/′m?ni/ ugly/ ′?gli/ come/k?m/ / ?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t ?:n/ girl/g ?:l/ / ? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w ?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/ /ei/ may/m