自考试卷：语言与文化自考试题及答案_7.docVIP

试卷第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 1 页 姓名：_ 姓名：________________ 班级：________________ 学号：________________ 密封 线 自考试卷：语言与文化自考试题及答案 考试时间：120分钟 考试总分：100分 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 分数 遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。 I. Each of the following incomplete statements is followed by four alternatives. Read each statement and the four alternatives carefully and decide which of the four alternatives best completes the statement. (20%) 1. Language is ________, which means that speech is primary while writing is secondary. ( ) A. arbitrary B. dual C. vocal D. symbolic 2. In its narrow sense“________” is contrasted with other cultures. ( ) A. a language B. a culture C. a human behaviour D. a thinking pattern 3. ________ meaning is what a piece of language conveys about the social circumstances of it use. ( ) A. Social B. Reflected C. Thematic D. Conceptual 4. “Equalitarianism” is a ________word in English. ( ) A. new B. negative C. neutral D. positive 5. In English ________morphemes are inflectional morphemes representing such categories as number, case, tense, etc. ( ) A. derivational B. free C. grammatical D. bound 6. Onomatopoeic words are mainly used as nouns and verbs in ( ). A. Chinese B. English C. both English and Chinese D. neither English nor Chinese 7. Which of the following expressions can function as a way of greeting others? ( ) A. Who is calling? B. How is everything? C.I beg your pardon. D. Would you like to come to dinner next Saturday? 8. In English speaking culture,“ ________ ”is used when people need to pass in front of others. ( ) A. I am sorry. B. Let me go, please. C. Excuse me. D. It’s OK. 9. _______ means the drawing of a general conclusion from a number of known facts. ( )