英语中考“情境交际”必背.doc

PAGE / NUMPAGES 英语中考“情境交际”参考文档（一） 福建省中考英语功能意念归纳复习提纲（情景交际必背句型） 问候 (Greetings) A. Good morning/ afternoon / evening! B. Hello ! / Hi! C. How are you? -- Fine, thank you. And you? -- Very well, thank you. 介绍（introduction） This is Mr./ Mrs. / Miss… B. How do you do? -- How do you do? C. Nice / Glad to meet you. –Glad/ Nice to meet you, too. D. My name is… I’m a student/ worker… 告别（farewells） I think it’s time for us to leave now. / I must leave now. / I’m afraid I have to go now. Good-bye!/ Bye-bye! / Bye! See you later. / See you./ See you tomorrow. Good night. 打电话（Making telephone calls） Hello! May I speak to…? / I’d like speak to… Is that…(speaking)? -- Yes, speaking. Who’s that? / Who’s speaking, please? This is… Hold on, please. / Hold the line, please. / Just a moment, please. 请稍等。 She/ He isn’t in. He/ She isn’t here just now. Can I take a message for you? 要我帮你捎口信吗？ May I leave a message? 我可以留下口信吗？ I’m calling to tell you / ask you… 感谢和应答 （Thanks and responses） Thank you (very much) ! / Thanks a lot. / Thanks for…/ Many thanks! It’s very nice of you! 你真是太好啦！ Thank you all the same. 还是要谢谢你！（即使别人没帮上你） You’re welcome. / That’s all right. / That’s OK. / Not at all. 不用谢！ It’s a pleasure. / It’s my pleasure. / My pleasure. 不用谢！ 【注意】以下场合均用“Thank you.”: 1) 感谢别人的帮助。 2）回答别人赞扬、赞赏 3）接受别人的祝贺。 4）与No 连用表示推辞。 （Would you like some coffee? – No, thanks.） 祝愿、祝贺和应答（Wishes, congratulations and responses） Good luck ! Best wishes to you! Have a good time. Congratulations! / Congratulations on you. 祝贺你！ 你得回答：Thank you. 当别人说：Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! 你可回答：The same to you. 当别人说： Happy birthday to you! 你得回答：Thank you. 意愿(intentions) I’m going to… / I will… I’d like to… / I want to... / I hope to… 【用法说明】询问某人有何打算时，一般用: Are you going to…? / What will you do…? 说明自己的打算还常用：I think I’ll… / I hope to… 表达自己不打算做某事可以说：I don’t think I will… / I’m not going to… 等。 道歉和应答（Apologies and responses） I’m sorry