冀教版英语八年级上册教案1-6.doc

冀教版英语八年级上册教案 Lesson 1: Back to School LESSON PREPARATION LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE ◎掌握词汇：physics ◎接触词汇：Sandra, Cox, recent ◎短语和句型：One... and the other..., introduce... to... RESOURCES ? audiotape ? a Chinese-English Dictionary ? an items/tasks list ? 10 red pieces of paper and 10 yellow pieces of paper ? any items that you may decide to include in the game that need to be supplied KEY CONCEPTS Focus structures: One is Sandra and the other is Mary. You always like to make new friends. Well, you can introduce yourself to her. It’s almost the same as Grade 7. I will look for one. LANGUAGE NOTES 1. I was happy to see my classmates after such a long holiday. 这么长的假期过后，看到同学们我很高兴。 be happy/sorry/glad to do sth. 意 思 是“ 做 某 事 很……”。例如： He is sorry to hear that. 听到那事他很难过。such 作形容词，意为“如此，这么”，一般修饰名词（短语）。例如： I never saw such a bird. 我不曾看过这样的鸟。 It was such a cold day that I wore two sweaters. 天气这么冷，我穿了两件毛衣。 2. One is Sandra and the other is Mary. 一个是桑德 拉，另一个是玛丽。 the other 意思是“另一个”，它特指两者中的另外一个。表示三者或三者以上的“另一个”用another。例如： One of his eyes is blind and the other isn’t. 他的一只眼是瞎的，另一只不是。 She has two sisters. One is a teacher and the other is a nurse. 她有两个姐姐，一个是教师，另一个是护士。 I have a lot of toys, but I’m going to buy another one. 我有很多玩具，但我打算再买一个。 the other+ 名词复数 =the others 表示其余的所有人或物。例如： This book is more interesting than the other books.= This book is more interesting than the others. 这本书比其余的书都有意思。 Only ten students are in the classroom. Where are the others? 只有十个学生在教室里，其他学生呢？ 3. You always like to make new friends. 你总是喜欢结交新朋友。 to make friends (with) 表示“（和……）交朋友”。 make friends 是短暂性动词词组，若和一段时间连 用，则需要变成 be friends。例如： It’s easy to make friends with kids. 和孩子交朋友是很容易的。 We have been friends for ten years. 我们是十年的朋友了。 4. I wanted to talk to Sandra, but I didn’t know how to begin. 我想和桑德拉聊聊，但是我不知道怎样开始。 how to begin 是“疑问词＋ to do”结构，在原句中作 know 的宾语，相当于宾语从句 how I canbegin。例如： I don’t know what to say at the meeting. = I don’t know what I will say at the meeting. 我不知道在会议上说什么。 She doesn’t know how to get