高考总复习英语语法专项训练十六-.pptVIP

语法专项训练(十六) ——倒装句; 考点一　全部倒装的情况;情况;情况;考点二　使用部分倒装的情况 ;情况;情况;情况;情况; 单句填空 用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空 1．(2019·高考课标全国卷改编) Try ____________ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.;解析: 句意: 尽管她努力试过, Sue还是没能把门打开. 本句考查全部倒装的情况, as表示“尽管, 虽然”时要全部倒装. ;2．(2019·高考课标全国卷改编)Only when he reached the tea-house ________________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. ;解析: 句意: 只有当他到达茶馆的时候他才意识到这是他去年到过的同一地方. 本句考查部分倒装的情况“only＋介词/副词/从句”放在句首, 引起主谓部分倒装(此处是only＋从句, 则主句谓语部分用倒装). ;3．(2019·高考大纲全国卷改编)Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and __________________. 解析: 句意: Jane 今晚不会和我们一起吃饭, Tom 也是. ;4．(2019·高考江西卷)Not until he left his home _____________to know how important the family was for him.(begin) 解析: 句意: 直到离开家他才开始了解家对他来说多么重要. 本题考查倒装句. not until置于句首, 主句要部分倒装. ;5．(2019·高考四川卷)We laugh at jokes, but seldom ____________about how they work.(think) 解析: 句意: 我们因为笑话而笑, 但很少去想笑话使人发笑的原因. 本题考查倒装. seldom是具有否定意义的词, 置于句首, 主句要部分倒装. ;6．(2019·河北冀州一模)Into the dark apartment ____________David, who was quite surprised when everyone shouted“Happy Birthday”．(walk) 解析: 句意: 大卫走进了黑洞洞的房 间, 当大家喊生日快乐时, 他感到很惊讶. 表地点的介词短语置于句首且主语为名词时, 句子应该使用全部倒装. ;7．(2019·高考四川卷)Such poets as Shakespeare _______widely read, of whose works, however, some _______difficult to understand.(be);解析: 句意: 像莎士比亚这样的诗人们的作品被人们广泛阅读, 虽然他们的作品中有些很难读懂. 本题考查主谓一致. such poets as Shakespeare中poets是中心词, 所以动词用are；第二空动词的主语是some(of their works), 是可数名词的复数形式, 也用are. ; 8．(2019·高考江苏卷)－Is everyone here? －Not yet...Look, there ________the rest of our guests???(come);解析: 句意: ——都到了吗？——还没有……看, 其余的客人过来了！本题考查倒装和主谓一致. 本句中there放在句首, 句子采用全部倒装句式, 谓语动词应该根据句子的主语the rest of our guests来判断. ;9．Among the highrisk group of heart disease____________ people with a preference for fat-rich foods.(be) 解析: 句意: 患心脏病的高危人群当中有那些偏爱高脂肪食物的人. 介词短语放于句首, 主谓用全部倒装. ;10．They believed, and ____________did we, that the modern paintings collected in the Art Gallery here were as valuable as those in the museum. 解析: “so＋助动词＋主语”表示“……也……”, 句意为“我们也相信……”. ;本部分内容讲解结束