YourCollegeYears现代大学英语Book3Unit1.docxVIP

YourCollegeYears现代大学英语Book3Unit1 YourCollegeYears现代大学英语Book3Unit1 YourCollegeYears现代大学英语Book3Unit1 .. . . .. 现代大学英语 Book 3 Unit 1 Your College Years （ By Bob Harter ） 1. Have you ever considered the changes that are taking place and will take place in your life as a college student? Has it ever occurred to you that your professors and other school personnel have certain goals for your growth and maturity during your college years? Has it ever dawned on you that certain developmental changes will occur in your life as you move from adolescence to young adulthood? Though college students seldom think about them, key changes will probably happen to them during their college years. 你可曾考虑过作为一个大学生你生活中正在发生和马上发生的变化？你 可曾想到过大学时代教授们以及其余教员工为了你的成长和发展拟订了目标？ 你可曾注意过你在从青少年逐渐成人的过程中会发生某些变化？只管大学生很 少想这些，可是在大学生时代很可能会发生一些主要的变化。 2.During this time, students are going through an identity crisis and are endeavoring to find out who they are and what their strengths and weaknesses are. They have, of course, plenty of both. It is important to know how people perceive themselves as well as how other people perceive them. According to Piers and Landau, in an article discussing the theories of Erik H. Erickson in International Encyclopedia of Social Sciences (1979), identity is determined by genetic endowment (what is inherited from parents), shaped by environment, and influenced by chance events. People are influenced by their environment and, in turn, influence their environment. How people see themselves in both roles is unquestionably a part of their identity. 在这段期间，学生们正经受自我认可危机，他们努力要认识自己的身份，掌握自己的优弊端。自然，优弊端他们兼而有之，且二者都为数许多。重要的是人们怎样对待自己， 其余人又怎样对待他们。 皮尔斯和兰多曾在一篇文章中商讨了爱立信在《国际社会百科全书》中相关理论，依据他们的看法，性格特点是由 学习参照 .. . . .. 天生基因（即父亲母亲的遗传物质）所决定，由外面环境而形成，并受有时事件的影 响的。人们受环境的影响， 反过来也影响他们的环境。 人们怎样对待自己饰演的 这两个角色无疑正是他们性格特点的部分表现。 3.While students are going through an identity crisis, they are becoming independent from their parents, yet are probably still very dependent on them. This independence / depe