技术文献2015年第2期热作模具的疲劳性能分析研究.pdfVIP

Vol.36No.2 铸造技术 Feb. 2015 FOUNDRY TECHNOLOGY 461 · · DOI: 10.16410/j.issn1000-8365.2015.02.064 热作模具的疲劳性能分析研究 董瑞华，冯海美 (华北科技学院机电工程学院，河北廊坊065201) 摘 要：通过单独添加Y 、单独添加Ce 以及复合添加Y+Ce 的方法，研究了不同稀土元素添加量对热作模具钢疲 劳性能的影响规律及作用机理。 结果表明，单独添加0.03%Y 后模具钢的抗软化能力较好；添加Ce 后模具钢的抗软化 能力高于未变质的模具钢，当Ce 含量为0.03%时抗软化能力较好；复合添加Y+Ce 的模具钢的抗软化能力高于单独添 加Y 或者单独添加Ce 的模具钢，当复合添加0.01%Y+ 0.03%Ce 时抗疲劳裂纹性能最好。 关键词：热作模具；疲劳裂纹；硬度 中图分类号： G113 文献标识码： 文章编号： 8365 （ ） 0461-05 T A 1000- 2015 02- Analysis and Study on Fatigue Property of Hot Working Die DONG Ruihua, FENG Haimei (Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Institute, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang 065201, China) Abstract ： The influence and mechanism of different rare earth element content on fatigue properties of hot die steel were studied through the method of single addition of Y, single addition of Ce, and composite addition of Y+Ce. The results show that the die steel can get better resistance to softening when adding 0.03%Y, the softening ability of die steel with 0.03% Ce is higher than die steel without modification. The softening ability of die steel with composite added of Y+Ce is higher than die steel with single addition of Y or Ce. When adding 0.01%Y+ 0.03%Ce, it can get best anti fatigue crack performance. Key words ： hot work die; fatigue crack; hardness 随着工业化的快速发展，用于机械制造、电工和 表 模具用钢的化学成分