SectionB基础导学讲课文档.pptVIP

SectionB基础导学;【必记单词】travel，teenager，normal，unless，certainly，wallet，mile，angry，understanding，careless，mistake，himself，careful，advise，solve，step，trust，experience，else 【重点短语】keep...to oneself保守秘密　in half分成两半　　　　travel around the world环游世界 run away逃避；逃跑 make mistakes犯错误 be afraid to害怕…… agree with同意 be halfway to doing sth.完成……的一部分;【典型句式】1.If people have problems，they should keep them to themselves.如果人们有问题，他们应该保秘。 2．Unless we talk to someone，well certainly feel worse.如果我们不和人谈，我们一定会感到更糟。 3．He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.他认为第一步就是找一个你信任的人谈一谈。 4．Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.分担问题就像把它分成两半。 5．You are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.你只要和这个人聊聊这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半！ 【语言目标】在遇到困难时要寻求正确的解决方法。;?Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.罗伯特·亨特就一些常见的问题给学生们提出建议。 【解惑】advise动词，意为“告诫；提出忠告/建议”。其后跟动词-ing形式或不定式的复合结构。 eg：I advise waiting till the right time.我建议等到适当的时候。 He advised us to go to the movie.他建议我们去看电影。;【拓展】advise的常用结构有： ①advise sb. about/on sth.意为“给某人关于……(方面)的建议”。 ②advise sb. (not) to do sth.意为“劝告某人(不要)做某事”。 ③advise＋that从句 意为“建议……”(从句要用虚拟语气) eg：Mrs. Brown advises us not to eat unhealthy food.布朗夫人劝告我们不要吃不健康食品。 He advised that I (should) write her a letter.他建议我给她写封信。;【活用】1.He advised ____ a computer. A．buy　　　　　　　　B．to buy　　　　　　　C．buying　　　　　　　D．on buying 2．We advise parents ____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave;?In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把烦恼分成两半。 【解惑Ⅰ】该句型??that sharing...in half是say的宾语从句；而sharing a problem又作宾语从句的主语，即动词-ing形式短语作主语。like cutting it in half是介词短语作表语；like为介词，意为“像……”。 eg：Helping others is helping ourselves.帮助他人就是帮助我们自己。 【解惑Ⅱ】in half意为“分成两半”。 eg：She tore the piece of paper in half.她把那张纸撕成两半。 They divided the money in half.他们把钱分成了两半。;【活用】3.我把蛋糕切成两半。 I cut the cake ______________． 4．到今年年底，这个数字将减少一半。 By the end of this year，the number will be cut __