江苏牛津高中英语Module6unit2P1.pdfVIP

江苏牛津高中英语 Module6 unit2 P18-21 surround / s??raund; s ? ˋra?nd/ n [Tn, Tn.pr] ( a) ~ sb/sth (with sb/sth) (cause sb/sth to) move into position all round sb/sth; encircle sb/sth, esp so as to prevent escape （使某人[某物 ] ） 包围某人 [某物 ] ; 围住某人 [某物 ] （尤指使之无法脱逃） : Troops have surrounded the town. 部队已将该城包围 . * They have surrounded the town with troops. 他们出动军队包围了该 城 . * ( fig 比喻 ) He likes to surround himself with beautiful things. 他喜欢生活在美的环境 中. ( b ) ~ sth/sb (by/with sth) (esp passive 尤用於被动语态 ) be all round sth/sb 包围 或环绕某物 [某人 ] : Trees surround the pond. 树木围绕着池塘 . * The house was surrounded by high walls. 房子的四周有高墙 . * ( fig 比喻 ) The new plan is surrounded by much speculation , ie Everyone is wondering about it. 新计画备受猜疑 . * She has always been surrounded with fashionable friends. 她周围总有许多爱赶时髦的朋友 . surround n (usu decorative) border around an object （通常指装饰性的）物体的边缘 : a fireplace with a tiled surround 周围镶有瓷砖的壁炉 . surrounding adj [attrib 作定语 ] that is around and nearby 周围附近的 : York and the surrounding countryside . 约克城及其近郊 . surroundings n [pl] all the objects, conditions, etc that are around (and may affect) sb/sth; environment 周围的物体﹑ 条件等（可为有 影响力的） ; 环境 : living in pleasant surroundings 生活在舒适的环境中 * Animals in zoos are not in their natural surroundings. 动物园中的动物没有自然环境 . suffer / ?s?f ?(r); f?ˋ/ s?v [I, Ipr] ~ (from/with/for sth) feel pain, discomfort, great sorrow, etc 感到疼痛﹑ 不 适﹑ 悲伤等 ; 受苦 ; 吃苦头 : Do you suffer from (ie often have) headaches? 你常头痛吗 ? * Shes suffering from loss of memory. 她患有遗忘症 . * He suffers terribly with (ie is pained by) his feet. 他的脚痛得不得了