侧滑量检验台设计.docxVIP

— PAGE \* Arabic 1 — 侧滑量检验台设计  ABSTRACT  With rapidly developing of traffic and transport as well as rising of constructing item in our country, the number of double-front-axle steering automobile is also increasing.But the unusual tyre abrasion by wheel sideslip is the most prominent prolem about double-front-axle steering automobile,so by detection of wheel sideslip can estimate the tyre abrasion. Detection of double-front-axle steering automobile’s wheel sideslip includes detection of sideslip between wheels and detection of sideslip between axles. The paper discusses a new detection method which achieves aim of accurate and fast detection.  The detection method which bases on double-board- linkage sideslip tester by adding a equal-rocker-axle shift machine and two lining sensors can detect sideslip between wheels and sideslip between axles directly. By researching and designing detection system of wheel sideslip in detail, aim of which is to realize integrative detection for sideslip between wheels and sideslip between axles. Designation of mechanism involves frame, release device,slip-board device,  equal-rocker-leverage machine, equal-rocker-axle shift machine,  comeback device, oriented device, locked device and so on.  Keywords: double-front-axle steering ; wheel location ; wheel sideslip ; sideslip between wheels ; sideslip between axles   目录  1 绪论 (1)  1.1汽车性能检测的意义及发展状况 (1)  1.2车轮侧滑检测的重要意义 (2)  1.3车轮侧滑性能检测的规定 (3)  1.4本设计的重要意义 (3)  1.5本设计的内容 (4)  2 车轮侧滑检测原理与方法 (5)  2.1轮间侧滑检测方法 (5)  2.2轴间侧滑检测方法 (6)  2.2.1 双板分动式侧滑检验台检测轴间侧滑量 (6)  2.2.2 轮间-轴间侧滑检测系统检测轴间侧滑 (7)  3 轮间-轴间侧滑检测系统机械部份设计 (10)  3.1放松板和滑板 (11)  3.2等摇臂杠杆机构 (12)  3.3等摇臂轴平移机构 (13)  3.4回位装置 (13)  3.5导向装置 (14)  3.6锁定装置 (15)  3.7滑动机构 (16)  3.8测量装置 (16)  3.9轮间-轴间侧滑检测台机械总成和特点 (17)  4 部分零件的选择与校核 (18)  4.1连杆轴的计算与校核 (18)  4.2轴承的选择与计算 (19)  4.2.1 轴承的选择 (19)  4.2.2 轴承的寿命计算 (