英语【初中英语】宾语从句综合测试卷.docxVIP

外研版英语【初中英语】宾语从句综合测试卷 一、初中英语宾语从句 Which of the following sentences is correct?_ Could you tell me how I could deal with it? Celia got out of her house, it started to rain. I spent lots of time listening to English songs. With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：A.你能告诉我该怎么处理这个问题吗？ B.西莉亚出门时开始下雨。C.我花很多时间听 英语歌曲。D.在地图的帮助下，他们终于到达这座山。 考查宾语从句、动词短语。A是宾语从句，Could you tell me ...你能告诉我......”could是委婉 表达请求，不是过去式，因此从句不必用过去式；B缺少连词as： D. reach是及物动词，后 而不能接介词t。：故选C。 ---1 am a new reader. Could you tell me? ---Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them. A. how long can I keep the book? B. how long I can keep the books C. when should I return the books D. when I should return the books 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我是一个新读者，请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗？当然了，两周，你 也可以续借。根据句意，结合答语中的内容为时间段，结合renew提示，所以引导词用 how long.宾语从句要用陈述句语序，而A、C为疑问句语序，故选B. 点睛：宾语从句主要注意三个方面：语序（从句要用陈述句语序）；时态（一般情况主句 时一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态：主句时过去时态，从句用相应的过去时态。）： 引导词（引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定） —Could you please tell me? —Find out which you can/t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. how many words and expressions I should remember how I could remember so many words and expressions how I can remember so many words and expressions 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查宾语从句，句意：-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗？-找出你记不起的东 西，背下来，然后在阅读中练习。观察句子，属于宾语从句，那么从句的语序应该是陈 述语气，并且主句的时态为一般现在时，那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定，结合句 意应该使用一般现在时，故选C。 —Can you tell me? —Of course. Japan. A. whats his job B. where does he come from C. where he is from D. what language he speaks 【答案】C 【解析】 这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要变成陈述句语序，在根据答语：Japan,说 明是问从哪里来的。选C。 —Im sorry about yesterday. —Dont worry about it. It/s never just one persons fault. We should think about better next time. A. how can we do it B. how we can do it C. how can they do it D. how they can do it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：一一昨天我很抱歉。一一不用担心。它永远不只是一个人的错。我们应该考虑下一 次如何做得更好。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC都是疑问句语序，可排 除。lt，s never just one persons fault.不只是一个人的错，意思是“我们大家都有责任”：根据 句意语境，可知they不合句意，故选B。 ----Id like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know? ---- Sorry,