Unit 2 Understanding ideas语言重难点 课件- 高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册.pptxVIP

Unit 2 语言重点 新外研版（2019）-高中英语 -选择性必修一 [ 课文原句 ] [ 难点剖析 ] [ 拓展提升 ] Unit 2 Onwards and upwards have +sth+done Mean的用法 新外研版（2019）-高中英语 -选择性必修一 01 独立主格 Sentence [教材P14]　 The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence.出版商给了回信,作家急切地拆开来读,但读到这最后一句,心随即跌落谷底。 02 剖析知识点 03 their hearts sinking 为”名词+现在分词“构成的独立主格结构，在句子中作状语。独立主格是个格，不是一个句子，但是在逻辑上构成主谓或主表结构。 归纳拓展： 独习主结构是由名词或代词加上分词(短语)、不定式、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语等构成的一种形式,用于修饰整个句子。这种结构通常在句子中作状语,可以表示时间、原因、条件或伴随等,常用逗号与向子的其他成分隔开,有时也作定语。 He lay on his back, his teeth set and his glaring eyes looking straight upward.(伴随状语) 02 03 01 例句赏析： ② Time permitting, we‘ll have a dictation.（条件状语) 如果时间允许我们就听写。 3、There being no bus, we had to go home on foot.（原因状语)没有公共汽车了,我们必须步行回家。 02 03 02 巩固练习： 02 03 03 用独立主格结构改写下列句子 1）Because he is ill, we‘ll have to do his work. → __________________, well have to do his work. After the ceremony was over, we went home directtly. →________________, we went home directly. 3) When George yawned, the conversation dropped. → , the conversation dropped. 4) His first shot was a failure and Dyke fired again. → , Dyke fired again. 5) After the lecture was given, a lively question-and-answer session followed. → , a lively question-and-answer session followed. 新外研版（2019）-高中英语 -选择性必修一 02 have+sth+done Sentence [教材P14] Emily Bronte had to pay to have his/ her poetry published.米莉·勃朗特不得不花钱出版他/她的诗。 02 have his/ her poetry published 画线部分属于“have sth done”结构，意为“使某事被做”。Publish和his/her poetry 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系。 剖析知识点 03 归纳拓展： 02 03 01 结构 用法 例句 “have sth done”结构， 此处have 为使役动词，译为“使，让” （主语）请别人完成某事 I had that door painted lost week. 上星期我请人人完成某事把那扇门刷油漆了。 （主语）完成某事 Before you came back I had had all my mistakes corrected. 在你回来之前,我已把所有的错误都改正过来了。 (主语）遭受某种不幸的情况 I had my watch stolen last night. 昨天晚上,我的不幸的情况手表被偷了。 特别提醒： 02 03 02 不管