主将从现及练习.docxVIP

主将从现 概念：在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中， 主句用一般现在时从句则 用一般现在时表示一般将来。 适用条件：1.主句和从句的动作都是将来要发生的动作 2.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中 时间状语从句的关联词有：after在——以后，before在——以前when 当----的时候，as soon as — ——就 until至U----为止 条件状语从句的关联词有：if如果和unless除非，如果不 首先要分清主句和从句： 如： When I grow up, I will be a nurse and look after patients. I want to be a doctor when I grow up. 注意：无论主句和从句都可以在前面或者后面， 紧跟在关联词后的才 是从句。 其次，还要注意主句的各种变体。主句可以是标准的将来时： will+ 动词原形或者be going to+动词原形也可以是一下两种情况： 1、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时 如：Don t laugh at me when I make a mistake. 我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。 2、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，根据需要从句多用一般 现在时 如： You should be quiet when you are in the reading room. 最后：当主句是过去将来时时，从句用一般过去时表示过去将来。 He said that he would have another try if he had the chance. I knew he could help me if he was free the next day. 请用正确的形式填空。 If I come, I ( see ) you. If it is fine, we ( go ) for a walk. If it rained, they ( stay ) at home. You will spoil it if you ( not be ) careful. We would be very much pleased if you ( come ). Will you help me if I ( need ) you. They will get wet if it ( rain ). What a pity I haven ’ t got my car. If I had, I ( take ) you to the airport. 9. We would answer if we ( can ). 10. If you eat too much, you ( get ) ill.