高中英语单词天天记pull素材.docxVIP

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 PAGE PAGE 4 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精 ·pull ·v。??[p?l]　( pulls； pulled； pulling ） ·?? ·双解释义 ·vt. ＆ vi。?拉; 抛; 扯; 拔?? move sth especially towards oneself by using force ·vt. vi。?拉过来,拉动； 抽出,拔 ??use force on （sth), especially with the hands， in order to move it towards oneself or in the direction of the force ·vt。 ＆ vi.?划(船) ??row boat ·vt。?赢得，招来，吸引?? win， gain， or attract ·基本要点?? 1。pull的基本意思是“拉,拖，扯”或“拔”,指不太费力地拖〔拉〕较轻的物体，有时还可引申表示“划（船）”。2.pull还可表示“拉过来”，指用手把某物用力地向自己的方向拉并使其移动，有时也可指扣动扳机,拉开关等，引申还可表示“赢得”“招来“吸引”。3.pull用作不及物动词时,如果主语为物,其主动形式常含有被动意义。4.pull用作及物动词时，接名词、代词作宾语,还可接以形容词、副词、介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。 ·词汇搭配?? ～+名词 pull gun on sb ??拔枪对准某人 pull wool over eyes??欺骗 ?? ～+副词 pull forcibly??强有力地拖 pull frantically??狂乱地拉 pull hard??用力拉 pull heartily??亲切地拉 pull irresistibly??不可阻挡地拖 pull laboriously??吃力地拖 pull rapidly??很快地拉 pull tremulously??发抖地拉 pull unconsciously??无意识地拖 pull viciously??恶意地拉 pull vigorously??用力地拖 pull violently??猛烈地拉 pull about??把…拖来拖去 pull apart??拉开 pull around??(病后)恢复 pull aside??拉开 pull away??拉开 pull away from??把某物从…拉开 pull back foot??把脚缩回 pull down a tree??拉倒一棵树 pull in??向里拉 pull in with??跟…一致行动 pull off??驶离 pull off coat??脱下上衣 pull on coat??穿上上衣 pull out??拉开，驶出 pull out a tooth??拔出一颗牙 pull over??把车（船)开过来 pull round??使转向 pull through??（使)渡过难关,（使)恢复健康 pull together??同心协力 pull oneself together??振作起来 pull under??把…卷到水底下 pull up car??停汽车 pull up to??追上,赶上 pull up with??追上,赶上 ?? ～+介词 pull at handle??使劲拉着把手 pull at wire??拉钢索 pull sb by hand??拉某人的手 pull for??努力达到，为…鼓劲 pull for football team??为足球队打气 pull for goal??努力达到目标 pull in〔into〕 station??（火车)开进站台 pull into??驶入 pull into ball??(身体)蜷缩成一团 pull off road??驶离马路 pull on??用力拉… pull on rope??拉绳子 pull out of??把…从…拉出来，驶出 pull out of dive??潜水时从水中浮起 pull to??向…划去 ·常用短语?? pull about（v.+adv.)把…拖来拖去； 粗暴〔笨拙〕地对待（某人或某物) take hold of （sb/sth)； handle sb/sth roughly or clumsily▲pull sb/sth aboutTheir new puppy has been pulling the toy about。他们那只新的小狗一直把玩具拖来拖去.The baby doesn’t like it when people start pulling him about