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(word版)初中英语近义词辨析专项测验题
(word版)初中英语近义词辨析专项测验题
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(word版)初中英语近义词辨析专项测验题
初中英近辨析
tell talk say speak
tell告,述 可接双
talk交有talkwith/to
say 的内容,有 saytosb
speak某种言其直接言,假设要某人或物,用speakto
1
Canyou_____methetruth?
2
Whatlanguagedoyou____?
3
Thisiswhatthey____yesterday.
4Don’t___inclass,pleasebequiet.
.look lookat see watch
look看起来〔系,接形容作表〕
lookat朝?看 看的方向
see看 看到的果
watch看 尤其指看,看球等
1Thecoat____nice,Iwanttobuyoneformy
daughter.
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2 Please _______ the blackboard, can you
___ anything?
3Shedoesn’liket____TV,butshelikes_____
footballgame.
.sound listento hear
sound听起来 〔系,接形容作表〕
listento 听 听的作与方向
hear听 听的果
1____theradio,itsaysthefloodiscomingsoon.
2Ican’tyou,becausethere’somethingwrongwithmyears.
3Whatyousaid____interesting.
.hearfrom hearof
hearfrom 收到?的来信
hearof 听?的消息
1After____hersister,shereadandsoonwrote
back.
2Haveyou_____theplacecalledShenglong?
.receive accept
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receive收到强调收的动作
accept接受,收下 强调收的结果
He_____apresent yesterday, buthedidn’t
_____it,becauseitwastoomuchexpensiveandhe
sentitback.
.lookup lookfor find findout
lookup查词典、书、 簿等,代词放中间
lookfor寻找 强调找的动作
find找到 强调结果
findout发现结果是指经过调查、研究、分析或判断等努力而发现的结论
1Heoftentakesadictionary and______ the
newwordsinit?
2Thelittlegirl_____ herpeneverywhere but
didn’t_____itatlast.
3Look!Ritaiscryingoverthere.Let’gosand
_____whyisshecrying.
.keep borrow lend
keep借是一个延续性动词
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borrow借〔〕从人那里借来,有borrow?
from
lend借〔出〕将西借人,有 lend ?to
1–Mybikeisbroken,canI___yours,Lily?
-Oh,sorry,I ’ve____ittoSandy.
2–HowlongmayI____thisbook?
-Forabouttwoweeks.
.reach arrive get
reach到达,得着 是个及物
arrive到达不及物,有 arrivein/at
get到达不及物, 有getto
1Theywill____inChengdunextweek.
2Howdoyou___toschooleveryday?
3Usealonger stick,thenyoucan____ the
apples.
.thanksto thanksfor
thankto 幸,由于
thanksfor 因?
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1
______yourhelp,I
’veunderstandit.
2
______thecats,micedarenotcomeandeat
myfood.
.givein giveup
givein投降
giveup放弃代词放中间,后面可接动词-ing分词
1Weshouldn’t_____learningEnglish!
2Iwould rather die than _____ before my
enemies.
.achieve cometrue
achieve实现〔理想、愿望、预言等〕及物动
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