疫情面前我们学到的经验与教训.pptxVIP

;;;;;;;;对传染病的认识和预防对人类征服传染病的贡献;;;;;;;;;;;;;;Hospital design with augmented air changes may be protective against nosocomial transmission of SARS.;;;;The first confirmed case in South Africa was reported on 5 March in a;Likely mode of transmission and factors contributing to outbreak;;;;;;;;;;;;;;（4）更科学更高效的消毒工具？;;The primary lesson learnt from this outbreak is that SARS-CoV-2 can spread very rapidly in the hospital environment, highlighting the need for strong infection prevention and control systems andpractices throughout the hospital;;Lesson learnt Hand hygiene remains the most important intervention to prevent transmission of SARS-CoV-2 inside and outside hospitals. The pattern of spread within units in this outbreak suggest that contact and fomite transmission may have been the most common modes of transmission. It has to be emphasised at all times that hand hygiene is more important than wearing gloves.;;;;;目前周边省份出现聚集性不明原因肺炎病例（暂未收到官方文件），为了加强我 院不明原因肺炎报告及院感防控相关工作，请各科室做好以下工作： 一、医务人员在诊疗工作中应当遵循标准预防原则，接触所有患者时均应当戴外科口 罩，严格执行手卫生等措施。近距离接触疑似患者或确诊不明原因肺炎患者时须戴医 用防护口罩（N95）。 二、医务人员应当掌握不明原因肺炎病例流行病学特点，针对传染源、传播途径和易 感人群三个环节严格落实预检分诊及首诊医师负责制。发现疑似、临床诊断或确诊不 明原因肺炎病例（见附件1：不明原因肺炎病例定义）及时安置于单间病房隔离治疗， 做好病毒筛查（临床接诊在武汉接触或曾食野味动物或去过武汉市场后，出现急性发热 性呼吸系统疾病的病人，需留取鼻咽拭子＋咽拭子(同一个VTM管內）, 进行 RSV/FluA/FluB快速基因检测，若为阴性，需进一步检测呼吸道病毒七项。），并报告 医院感染控制组（刘洁玲。 三、各科室做好防护用品与消毒用品的储备工作，特别是医用防护口罩，科室内如有 集中收治流感及其他呼吸道病毒患者的病房，病人出院后请联系院感组使用过氧化氢 雾化终末消毒。;;Our study showed that person-to-person transmission in family homes or hospital, and intercity spread of this novel coronavirus are possible, and therefore vigilant control measures are warranted at this early stage of the epidemic.;;;;;;The management should promote a culture where infection prevention and control is everyone’s responsibility and make clear that everyone has an important role to play. This must include all Netcare employees, doctors and other support staff working in the facility;眼前的安定并非永久的太平， 居安思危绝不等同于杞人忧天;;