mu grammar when where why引导的定语从句.pptxVIP

会计学;The girl who is sitting there is my sister.; 用who, that, which, whom, whose填空 1. Is he the man ________ wants to see you? (关系代词在从句中作：_________) 2. He is the man ________ I saw yesterday. (关系代词在从句中作：________);3. They rushed over to help the man ________ car had broken down. (关系代词在从句中作：_________) 4. Though I can’t remember everything ____ happened during the time in Junior middle school, I still remember some people and things. (关系代词在从句中作：________) 总结： 关系代词在定语从句中多数作_______ 或者________.; This is the factory. I worked in the factory ten years ago.;They will never forget July1. Hong Kong returned to its motherland on July1.;There are many reasons. People like travelling for many reasons.;This is the factory in which I worked ten tears ago.;when 指______，在从句中作________，它的先行词为time, day, morning, night, week, year, period等，亦可用“_________”替代。;where 引导的定语从句还可以修饰表示抽象空间概念的名词，如 case(情况), point(地步) situation(情形), position(位置), stage(阶段)…;There are many reasons why people like travelling.;注意： 并非先行词是表示时间、地点和原因的词时都用when, where, why，若先行词在定语从句中不作状语，而是作主语或宾语，就必须用which或that。;比较: 1.We believe the reason ______he told us. 2.The reason _____________he was absent yesterday is still unknown.;判断关系代词与关系副词 ;1. This is the mountain village __________ I visited last year. 2. This is the mountain village _______I stayed last year. 3. This is the mountain village ___________I stayed in last year.;方法二： 准确判断定语从句中缺什么成分(主？宾？定？状？) ;1. Is this museum ___ you visited a few days ago? A. where??????????B. that?????????????????? C. on which?????D. the one 2. Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held? A. where?????????? ? B. that?????????????????? C. on which?????????D. the one;提醒： when, where和why也可用“介词+which”来代替, 注意其先行词与介词的搭配，介词根据先行词或定语从句的谓语动词来确定。 when 相当于“at/in/on/during + which” where 相当于“in/at/on + which” why 相当于“for + which”;练习时间到！ 看看谁最棒！！！; 1. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scen