高中英语语法中that的用法知识点分析.pdf

号顿市安谧阳光实 有轻蔑语气） 验学校 第二、that 用作代词。 “that”在英文中是一个使用 1. that 用作指示代词 （复数形 频率很高的单词。它有四种词 式是 those），其指代意义同形 性，并且句法及语法功能纷繁复 容词用法，同时它还可以用作定 杂。同学们如果不能熟练掌握其 语从句中的先行词；还可为了避 用法，很可能会形成英语学习的 免重复，代替前述名词。 That 一种障碍，从而影响其学习兴趣 is what he told me. 和效率。现将 that 的用法总结 What is that (which)yo have 归纳如下： got in your hand? 第一、that 用作形容词（后接 The price of rice is higher 复数名词时用 those）。 than that of flour. 它用来指已被提到的人或物；也 2. that 用作关系代词，引导限 可表对比，指两个中较远的那 制性定语从句。先行词可人可 个。 物，用法相当于 who 或 which。 What about that book yo （但是在下列情况下多用 borrowed from me last month？ that：先行词既有人又有物时； 请注意，that 有时候在句子中 先行词有形容词最高级、序数 具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。 词、不定代词、very，only 等 that little son of his 他那 修饰时；先行词是不定代词时） 个小宝贝儿子 He talked about the teachers That George ！乔治那家伙！（含 and schools that he had visited. enough. I think it one of the mos ② 引导主语从句。通常采用 i wonderful films tha the film 作形式主语的句型。 company has ever produced. That the earth goes around She has li le information the sun is known to everyone. that is useful for our （It is known to everyone research. that the earth goes around Is there anything that I can the sun.） do for you? ③引导表语从句。 请注意，tha 在定语从句中作 The trouble is that we are 宾语时通常可省略。 The books short of money. (that) I sent you will help ④引导同位语从句。