第二章 经济全球化时代的到来与.pptVIP

第二章 经济全球化时代的到来与 世界经济的新发展 How did the World Economic Forum begin?  In 1971, Professor Klaus Schwab, then a professor of Business Administration at the University of Geneva, gathered European business leaders in Davos, Switzerland, for a discussion on global management practices. The success of this first conference led Professor Schwab to create the European Management Forum, which in 1987 changed its name to the World Economic Forum III. Who are the World Economic Forums members and partners? Our members represent the 1,000 leading companies and 200 smaller businesses - many from the developing world - that play a potent role in their industry or region. Our members are influential, talented and powerful people. Many are also innovative and inspiring individuals who challenge conventional thinking and are committed to making the world a better place. We also work closely with communities of leaders from academia, government, religion, the media, non-governmental organizations and the arts. IV. What is the Annual Meeting, who attends and why is it so important? Business, religious, government, cultural and society leaders meet each year in Davos, Switzerland, for the Annual Meeting. The event provides a platform for these leaders to debate the difficult global challenges of our planet, identify emerging risks and ways to address them. It’s not surprising then that many initiatives and projects have been created at the Annual Meeting. 学习提示 本章与其他章节的关系是，上世纪80年代末90年代初以来，世界经济发展进入了一个新时期，所有这一切体现在世界经济中，其突出表现就是经济全球化的扩展和深化，它制约着甚至决定着世界各国、各地区、各阶层的前途和命运。 本章要达到的教学效果是能够对经济全球化的内涵与成因 、经济全球化的主要表现有清晰的认识，理解经济全球化的现实意义 。 本章的主要内容包括：经济全球化的内涵与成因；经济全球化的主要表现；经济全球化的意义。 重点与难点 本章的学习重点是经济全球化的内涵与成因；经济全球化的主要表现；经济全球化的意义。 本章的学习难点是如何深刻认识经济全球化的意义，经济全球化为发展中国家提供了机遇，但对不同国家、不同阶级和不同利益集团带来的机遇和利益是不同的，并形成一些负面作用。 第二章 经济全球化时代的到来与世界经济的新发展 第一节 经济全球化的内涵和成因 第二节 经济全球化的主要表现 第三节 经济全球化的意义 第一节 经济全球化的内涵与成因 世界经济的三个阶段 经济全球化：以当代科技革命、市场经济和跨国公司的大发展为驱动力，国际贸易、国际金融、国际投资、国际交通和通讯的大发展，使生产要素在世界范