小学五年级英语语法要点及习题.docxVIP

小学教育 | 资料借鉴 PAGE PAGE 1 word版本 | 实用可编辑 小学英语语法要点及习题现在进展时 1．现在进展时表示现在正在进展或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进展的动作。 2．现在进展时的肯定句根本构造为be+动词ing. 3．现在进展时的否认句在be后加not。 4．现在进展时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5．现在进展时的特殊疑问的根本构造为： 疑问词不达意 + be + 主语 + 动词ing? ? ?但疑问词当主语时其构造为： ? ? 疑问词不达意 + be + 动词ing? 动词加ing的变化规那么 1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping 现在进展时专项练习： 一、写出以下动词的现在分词： play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ like________??write________ _ski___________ read________ have_________ sing??________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________??get_________ stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food??now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music. ??9. It’s??5??o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 三、句型转换： 1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否认句) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否认答复) _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线局部进展提问) _________________________________________________________________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线局部进展提问) 1. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread. 2. It’s nine o’clo