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高考语法冲刺之同位语从句专项习题(含答案)
【考例纷呈】
warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some
flowers for my mother’s birthday.(安徽 2006)
A. if B. when
C.that D. which
—It’s thirty years since we last met.
—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, we got lost on arainy night. ( 四川
2006)
which B. that
C.what D. when
Do you have any idea is actually going on in theclassroom (辽宁 2005)
that B. what C.as D. which
Information has been put forward more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.(2001 上海)
while B.that
C.when D.as
Dandy left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon. (浙江卷05-15)
who B.that
C. as D. which
【答案与解析】CBBBB
【考频链接】
Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class he had to meet his uncleat the airport. (重庆卷 06-33)
A. why B. that
C. where D. because
There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. (天津
卷 06-14)
A.that B.which C.until D.if
Doris success lies in the fact she is co-operative and eager to learn fromothers.(上海卷06 春-33)
A. which B.that
C. when D.why
There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road conditions need .(2003 年上海卷)
that…to be improved
which…to be improved
where…improving D.when…improving
5.A story goes Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (2004 高考上海卷 40)
A.when B. where
C.what D. that
【答案与解析】1-5 BABAD
4、译文:在私家车流行的风潮中存在着一个新问题,那就是道路状况需要被改进。 that 引导的从句作的同位语,need 一词后跟动名词的主动形式表示被动,或直接用动词
不定式的被动式。综合两点,应选择A 项。
【超链接】在句中用作同位语的从句叫做同位语从句。同位语从句通常用在 idea,news, fact, promise,suggestion, belief, truth 等名词的后面,说明该名词所表示的具体内容。引导同位语从句的词有连接词 that,连接副词 how, when, where 等。
【超链接】用法小结在复合句中充当同位语的名词性从句称为同位语从句。同位语从句 是名词性从句(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句)中的主要从句之一,也是中学英语学习中的重点语法知识点之一。在使用同位语从句时,应注意以下五个方面:
一、同位语从句在句中的位置
一般情况下同位语从句跟在某些名词(如 news,idea,fact,promise,hope,message
等)的后面,用以说明该名词所表达的具体内容。例如:
The news that our women volleyball team had won thechampionship enc
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