名词性从句 (3)课件.pptx

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名词性从句;句子种类;1: Both Tom and Henry are Chinese boys. 2: You help him and he helps you. 3:What we can do is helping them.? 4: If my wish that the dancers can grow taller comes true one day, they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.;Noun Clauses (名词性从句);Who will win the match is still unknown. I want to know what he has told you. The fact is that we have lost the game. The news that we won the game is exciting. ;Conjunctions of Noun Clauses(引导名词性从句的关联词):;1. 主语从句;*______________________________(他是否要来)is not yet known. *_____________________________(他想告诉我们什么)is not clear. *___________________________(谁会赢得这场比赛)is still unknown. *_______________________________(你错过了这次机会)is a pity. =It is ___________________________________.; 注意: 由that 引导的主语从句有时为了使句子结构平衡, 避免 “头重脚轻”, 常用 it 作形式主语, 而把从句放在后面。 例如: ;这样就构成了下面一些常用句型: 1) It is + n. +从句   It is a pity/shame that... 遗憾的是……   It is a surprise that…令人惊奇的是…   It is a fact that… …是事实 It is common knowledge that… …是常识 *_______________(很遗憾)we lost the match. *______________(这是事实)he cheated in the exam.;2) It is + adj. +从句   It’s certain that… 肯定…   It is possible that... 很可能……   It is unlikely that... 不可能…… It is obvious that… 很明显… It is necessary \important \natural\... that… *_________________(很可能)she will come back tomorrow. *_________________(很明显)this measure is effective.;3) It +不及物动词+从句 It happened that... 碰巧…… It occurred to me that…我突然想起… *________________(刚好)I came into the office at that time. *____________________(我突然想起)I forget to sent the letter.;4) It + be +过去分词+从句 It is said that... 据说…… It is known to all that... 众所周知…… It is reported that... 据报道…… It is believed that...据信……;人们相信…… It is suggested that + (should)do... 建议…… It must be admitted that…必须承认…… It cannot be denied that… 不可否认……    It must be pointed out that…需指出的是……   *___________________(据报道)20 people were killed in the accident. *______________________(建议

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