人性化护理干预对前置胎盘患者母婴结局的影响.docxVIP

人性化护理干预对前置胎盘患者母婴结局的影响 　　[摘要]目的探讨人性化护理干预对前置胎盘患者母婴结局的影响。方法选取2017年1～12月我院收治的200例前置胎盘妊娠患者作为研究对象，按入院时间先后顺序分为观察组和对照组，每组各100例。对照组进行常规临床护理干预，观察组进行人性化护理干预。比较两组护理前后焦虑自评量表（sas）、抑郁自评量表（sds）评分、手术情况、新生儿情况等。结果观察组护理后，产后出血量少于对照组、终止妊娠时间长于对照组、新生儿体重和apgar评分高于对照组，住院时间[（14.66±3.43）d]短于对照组[（19.52±3.56）d]，差异均有统计学意义（p0.05）。观察组护理后sas、sds评分低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（p0.05）。结论对前置胎盘妊娠患者进行人性化护理干预，能够明显改善患者妊娠结局和心理情绪，临床可开展人性化护理。 　　[关键词]人性化护理;前置胎盘;母婴结局 　　[中图分类号]r473.71[文献标识码]a[文章编号]1674-4721（2020）2（a）-0244-03 　　effectofhumanisticnursinginterventiononmaternalandinfantoutcomesinpatientswithplacentaprevia 　　suncong-min 　　departmentofobstetrics，dalianmedicalcenterforwomenandchildren，liaoningprovince，dalian116600，china 　　[abstract]objectivetoexploretheeffectofhumanisticnursinginterventiononmaternalandinfantoutcomesinpatientswithplacentaprevia.methodsatotalof200casesofplacentapreviapregnancypatientsadmittedtoourhospitalfromjanuarytodecember2017wereselectedastheresearchobjects，andwererandomlydividedintoobservationgroupandcontrolgroupaccordingtotheorderofadmission，100casesineachgroup.thecontrolgroupreceivedroutineclinicalnursingintervention，andtheobservationgroupreceivedhumanisticnursingintervention.twogroupsofpatientsbeforeandafternursingselfratinganxietyscale（sas），selfratingdepressionscale（sds）score，surgery，neonatalsituationwerecompared.resultsafternursing，postpartumbloodlosswaslessintheobservationgroupthanthatinthecontrolgroup，durationofpregnancyterminationwasshorterthanthatinthecontrolgroup，neonatalbodymassandapgarscorewerehigherthanthoseinthecontrolgroup，lengthofhospitalstaywas（[14.66±3.43]d），shorterthanthatinthecontrolgroup（[19.52±3.56]d），andthedifferenceswerestatisticallysignificant（p0.05）.afternursing，sasandsdsscoresintheobservationgroupwerelowerthanthoseinthecontrolgroup，andthedifferenceswerestatisticallysignificant（p0.05）.conclusionafterthehumanizednursinginterventionforplacentapreviapregnancypatients，thepregnancyoutcomeandpsychologicalmoodofthepatientsweresignificantlyimproved，and