英美概况11英国教育.pptxVIP

会计学第1页/共28页CONTENT EducationIMediaII Holidays and FestivalsⅢIILearning object:第2页/共28页1. Learning the relevant cultural Knowledge2. Learning the relevant reading skills3. Learning the relevant language knowledge 第3页/共28页IEducation Educational Policy Educational SystemEducational Policy第4页/共28页Cultural Knowledge :Compulsory education(义务教育） for all children between the ages of 5 and 16 since the Education Act （教育法案）was passed in 1944Four stages: primary education (初等教育) (5—11)secondary education (中级教育)(11—16)further education (继续教育) (16—18)higher education （高等教育）(18-- )primary education, secondary education can be taken as Compulsory education; further education, higher education can be taken as non- compulsory educationReading skill: find the nature from the facts 通过现象看本质第5页/共28页Education Act第6页/共28页Educational SystemElementary and Secondary EducationTwo parallel school systems(双轨制): State（国有） system:11-year compulsory education as state education with 94% schoolIndependent（私有） system—Public schools（公学）as independent education with 6% school(General Certificate of Secondary Education at 16普通中等教育证书)第7页/共28页National curriculum:Compulsory in state--owned school(公立学校）Optional (选择性）in independent school（私立学校）第8页/共28页Elementary and Secondary EducationState Systemstate system—11-year compulsory education5-11: primary schools (co-educational/ mixed schools)11-16: secondary schools (90% are comprehensive schools综合类学校 different from grammar school文法学校 and vocational school职业学校) 第9页/共28页Elementary and Secondary EducationIndependent Systemthe most famous independent school —including Eton, Harrow and Winchester 6 percent of all British childrenA privilege for the richBetter fundedBetter teachersEton(伊顿）Better facilitiesBetter chance to enter famous universities第10页/共28页State（国有） system:11-year compulsory education as state education with 94% state schoolIndependent（私有） system—Public schools（公学）as independent education with6% independent schoolindependent school is A