小学英语人称代词主格和宾格的用法.pptx

会计学1 主格人称代词的用法1 I am a teacher. You like music. He is playing football.2 Does he like sports? What is she doing now? What can we do with a ruler?主格人称代词在句中作 主语。位置：在陈述句中位于动词前面，在疑问句中位于be、can、助动词后。第1页/共12页 宾格人称代词的用法1 Give me an orange, please. Let us go to help them.2 Listen to me, boys and girls. These apples are for them. 宾格人称代词在句中作 宾语。位置：在句中位于动词或介词的后面。第2页/共12页 选择正确的代词填空1 ____ (I/He) am Peter.2 ____ (He/ She) is a tall boy.3 That isn’t a cat. ____ (It/ They) is a dog.4 Do you like music? Yes, ____ (we/you) do.5 ____ (I/He) doesn’t have any brothers.6 ____ (We/You) are a student.IHeItweHeYou第3页/共12页 选择正确的代词填空1 Are those books for ____ ? (they/them)2 Mike is Mary’s deskmate. ____ (He/Him) is sitting next to ____ (she/her).3 -- Mary, please open the windows. -- OK, Mum. ____ (I/Me) am opening ____ (they/them) now.4 Dad, can you let ____ (we/us) watch TV for a while (一会儿)？5 Look at ____. ____ is wearing(穿着) a beautiful dress. (she/her/She/Her)themHeherIthemusherShe第4页/共12页 人称代词主格和宾格的区别：人称代词主格在句中作主语，位于动词前。人称代词宾格在句中作宾语，位于动词后（介词后）。第5页/共12页 根据句意，用所学代词的适当形式填空。1 ____ am thirsty(渴). Is the water for ____? 2 Tom’s father bought ____ a watch. Now ____ has a new watch.3 Look at those boys. ____ are from America. Most of ____ can’t speak Chinese very well.ImehimheTheythem第6页/共12页 She favorite sport is swimming. Her favorite sport is swimming.This is my book. This is mine book. It’s name is Polly. Its name is Polly.The skirt is her. The skirt is hers.√ √ √ √ 第7页/共12页 物主代词第8页/共12页 物主代词第9页/共12页 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法1 This is my book. The book is mine. 2 That is her bike. The bike is hers.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，用在名词前作定语。名词性物主代词相当于名词，在句中作主语或宾语。mine = my bookhers = her bike第10页/共12页 根据句意，用括号中所给代词的适当形式填空。1 -- Is this ____ watch? -- No, it is not ____. (she)2 -- There are two rulers on the desk. Which one is ____ ? (you) -- ____ ruler is red. The red one is ____. (I)3 -- Whose pen is it? Is it Mike’s? -- Yes, it is ____. (he)herhersyoursMyminehis第11页/共12页