高中英语状语从句.pptxVIP

状语从句Adverbial Clause类型连词(词组)时间状语从句when，as，while，before，after，since，once，till/until，as soon as，hardly…when…，no sooner…than，the moment，immediately/directly/ instantly, every/each time, next time, the first time原因状语从句because，as，since(既然)，in that，seeing (that)，now (that)，considering (that)地点状语从句where，wherever条件状语从句if，unless，as long as，in case，supposing，on condition that，providing，provided (that), suppose (that)，only if类型连词(词组)让步状语从句(as) though，even if/though，while，however，whatever，no matter…结果状语从句so…that…， so that, such…that…目的状语从句so that，in order that, in case, for fear that方式状语从句as，just as，as if/though比较状语从句as…as，than，the more…the more1. It just isnt fair. I was working as a waiter last month, ________ my friends were lying on the beach. A．whenever B．though C．for D．while2． ________ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him. A．Although B．As long as C．If only D．As soon as二、1． 注意连词的选用 不同的状语从句使用不同的连词，有时同一个连接词可连接不同的从句，表示不同的意义。Take your umbrella in case it should rain. 带上你的雨伞，以防下雨。(目的状语从句)In case theres a fire, what will you do first？万一发生火灾，你首先会做什么？(条件状语从句， in case通常在句首)2． 注意主句和状语从句的时态 在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中，从句的时态往往有一定的限制。 一般来说，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时或现在完成时。 Ill go if he invites me. You cant leave until you have done your homework. No matter what he does, he cant get praise from his father. 3． 注意倒装语序 No sooner had she got there than she called me up. No matter how rich he is, he is not happy. Child as/though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do. 4． 注意状语从句的简化—— 省略 在有些表示时间、地点、条件、方式或让步的状语从句，如果从句的谓语部分含有动词be，从句的主语和主句的主语一致(或相同)，或从句主语为it，常把从句中的主语和谓语动词的一部分(特别是be)省略掉。如： Look out for cars while crossing the street. He said that he would like to offer help if necessary. The inspector looked round, as if (he was) in search of something. 1． You will be late unless you will leave immediately. 改为：You will be late unless you leave immediately. 2. Stay there where you are. 改为：Stay where