外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit4 词汇精讲课堂课件.pptxVIP

;;你不能选择你的潜能，但你可以选择去发挥潜能。;adj［只用于名词前］可能的 (possible)；潜在的 likely to become a particular type of person or thing in the future： a potential disaster potential resources / customers / bosses n [U] 潜能；可能性： achieve / fulfill / reach one’s (full) potential He has the potential to become a world-class musician. 派生词：potentially adv 潜在地；可能地;看图猜词;bug 词源解读;bug n ? [C] 小虫子 ? [C] 小疾病；（尤指计算机的）故障： a flu bug catch / pick up / get a bug a bug in the software ? [U] [单数] [非正式用语] 热衷；着迷： I’ve definitely been bitten by the gardening bug. 外研新选必④-4;根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。 Where did you ______________（买）the book?; vt［正式用语］买；购买；（以努力等）换得： Tickets may be purchased in advance from the box office. They purchased freedom with their blood. n [U] [C]［正式用语］购买；购买的物品： purchase and sale That’s really a good purchase.;distribution;distribute v ;distribution n ;;看图猜词;? 温和的；温柔的： He has too mild a nature to get angry, even if he has good cause. ?（天气）温暖的；暖和的（反：cold）： a mild winter ? 轻微的；不严重的（slight） ： mild sunburn He looked at her in mild surprise. He suffered from a mild heart attack. ? 味淡的；不浓的（反：hot） ： mild cheese;温和的 （基本义） mild;hire;? v ? vt (BrE)（短期）租用 (AmE rent) ： hire a car / boat ? vt vi（临时）雇用： the power to hire and fire She hired some technical experts and started her own company in 2004. 2014 天津 hire sb to do sth: I’ll hire a lawyer to handle the case. hire out The company hired out cars. ? n [U] 租用；雇用： let out sth on hire cars on / for hire;要留意细小的开支。小洞沉大船。 这句话是美国政治家、物理学家本杰明·富兰克林的一句名言。相当于中国的谚语“千里之堤溃于蚁穴”。他提醒我们不要忽视小的细节，也许就是这些被忽视的小细节会导致无法挽回的结果。;spare no expense cut down on one’s expense living / household expenses cover one’s daily expenses Running a car is a big expense. I don’t think we can afford the expenses.;at sb’s expense 由某人付费 / 负担费用: I published a book at my own expense. at the expense of 以……为代价: He finished the job at the expense of his health.;本单元的词根词缀; 英语中的 metaphor（隐喻）来源于希腊语 metaphora，该词由 meta- (over) 和 pherein (to carry) 合成，合起来意思是 to carry over（拿过来）。