备战2023年高考英语母题题源解密(全国通用)：阅读理解(议论文) (原卷版).pdf

备战2023年高考英语母题题源解密(全国通用)：阅读理解(议论文) (原卷版)--第1页 专题04阅读理解( 议论文) 【母题来源一】2021年全国甲卷 【母题题文】 D Whoisagenius?Thisquestionhasgreatlyinterestedhumankindforcenturies. Let's stateclearly:Einsteinwas agenius.Hisfaceisalmosttheinternational symbolforgenius.Butwewant to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligentorcreativethantherestofus?Andwhoarethey? Inthesciencesandarts,thosepraisedasgeniusesweremostoftenwhitemen,ofEuropeanorigin.Perhapsthis isnot asurprise.It's saidthathistory iswrittenbythevictors, andthosevictors setthe standardsforadmissionto the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different colororbelief—theywereunacknowledgedandrejectedbyothers. AstudyrecentlypublishedbySciencefoundthatasyoungasagesix,girlsarelesslikelythanboystosaythat membersoftheirgenderare“really,reallysmart.”Evenworse,thestudyfoundthatgirlsactonthatbelief:Around agesixthey starttoavoidactivities saidtobe forchildrenwho are“really,really smart.”Canourplanet affordto have anygreatthinkersbecome discouraged andgiveup? It doesn'ttake ageniustoknowthe answer: absolutely not. Here'sthegoodnews.Inawiredworldwithconstantglobalcommunication,we'reallpositionedtoseeflashes ofgeniuswherever they appear.Andthemorewe look,themorewewill seethat socialfactorslikegender,race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with“intelligence,creativity,perseverance,andsimplegoodfortune,whoareabletochangethe world.” 12.Whatdoestheauthorthin ofvictors'standardsforjoining thegeniusclub? A.They'reunfair. B.They'reconservative. C.They'reobjective. D.They'restrict. 备战2023年高考英语母题题源解密(全国通用)：阅读理解(议论文) (