太阳能风能互补储能发电系统容量优化算法.pdfVIP

第40卷第4期 吉林大学学报（信息科学版） Vol. 40No. 4 2022年7月 Jourmal of Jilin University ( Information Science Edition) July 2022 文章编号：1671-5896(2022)04-0677-07 太阳能风能互补储能发电系统容量优化算法 陈满，王树彪，秦涛，毛祯，童瑶 （南京市江宁区供电公司江宁区供电公司供电服务中心，南京21100） 摘要：随着互补型储能发电系统日益普及，其覆盖范围也不断扩大，但容量优化技术仍处于单一能源阶段。 为此，针对太阳能风能互补储能发电系统，设计了一种容量优化算法。通过分析发电系统的电能输出情况， 获得其年产出与供应状态，然后根据电能均衡准则构建容量优化目标及约束条件。然后结合差分进化算法进 行变异、交叉和选择等操作，再通过粒子群算法更新方位与速度，二者结合取得亲体与群体的当前最优解， 经选代循环实现储能系统容量优化。经实验研究分析，并通过对组件配置量、负荷缺电率等数据发现，该算法 在大幅提升经济效益的同时，确保了供电可靠性，表明该算法具有显著的优化优越性与较大的试运行潜力。 关键词：太阳能；风能；容量优化；差分进化算法；粒子群算法；互补型储能发电系统 中图分类号：TM615 文献标识码：A System Capacity Optimization Algorithm of Energy Storage and Power Generation for Solar Wind Complementary CHEN Man,WANG Shubiao, QIN Tao,MAO Zhen, TONG Yao (State Grid Nanjing City Jiangning District Power Supply Company, Jiangning District Power Supply Company power Supply Service Center, Nanjing 211100, China) Abstract: With the increasing popularity of complementary energy storage power generation system, its coverage is also expanding. But the capacity optimization technology is stil in the single energy stage. Therefore, a capacity optimization algorithm is designed for the solar and wind energy complementary storage and power generation system. By analyzing the power output of the power generation system, the state of annual output and supply is obtained, and the capacity optimization objectives and constraints are established according to the power balance criterion. Then, the dfferential evolution algorithm is used for mutation, crossover, selection and other operations, and the particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to update the orientation and velocity. The current optimal solution o