含有氢能汽车和储能的新型光伏建筑能源系统建模.pdfVIP

第54卷第3期 西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版) Vol. 54 No. 3 2022年6月 J. Xian Univ, of Arch. Tech. (Natural Science Edition) Jun. 2022 DOI： 10. 15986/j. 1006-7930. 2022. 03. 012 含有氢能汽车和储能的新型光伏建筑能源系统建模 高力强，费若雯，刘 敏，邓冠中 (石家庄铁道大学建筑与艺术学院，河北石家庄050043) 摘要：针对近零能耗建筑和氢能汽车与储能技术的集成，提出了一种新型低碳光伏建筑综合能源系统数学模型.该系统以 分布式光伏作为可再生电力来源，并含有电解-储氢和储冷储热系统.模型考虑建筑附属氢能汽车(Hydrogen Vehicles, HVs) 向系统的供能过程，并针对汽车的行驶特性，利用蒙特卡洛方法建立汽车调度模型.最后生成了一个混合整数线性 优化问题，并通过具体算例，分析了系统在三个典型日的电-热-冷调度结果.算例表明：HVs与建筑系统集成将有助于降 低系统的交换功率，光伏装机量的提升与储能设备的应用则有助于降低系统碳排放量. 关键词：近零能耗建筑；氢能汽车；储能；分布式光伏 中图分类号：TU85, TK91 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-7930(2022)03-0414-09 Modelling o a novel photovoltaics building energy system considering hydrogen vehicles and energy storage GAO Liqiang , FEI Ruowen ,LIU Min, DENG Guanzhong (School of Architecture and Art, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University,Shijiazhuang 050043 , China) Abstract : In order to integrate hydrogen vehicles and energy storage technology with nearly-zero energy buildings, a novel mathematical model of low-carbon photovoltaic building integrated energy system was proposed, which used photovoltaic as renewable power source, and contained electrolysis-hydrogen storage system and cool/heat storage system. In the model, hydrogen vehicles ( HVs) attached to buildings were included in the system energy scheduling process. According to the driving characteristics of vehicles, the vehicle scheduling model was established through Monte Carlo method. Finally, a mixed integer linear optimization problem was generated, and the power-heat-cold dispatching results of three typical days were analyzed through a case study. The case study shows that the integration of HVs and building will help to reduce the exchange power between the building and public grid, and the improvem