现在完成时态讲解及练习.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 / 8 现在完成时态讲解及练习 一、现在完成时的构成 肯定句：主语+have/ has + done (过去分词)+其它 He has lived in Shenzhen for 4 years. 一般疑问句：Have/ Has +主语+ done (过去分词)+其它 Has he lived in Shenzhen for 4 years? 否定句: 主语+have/ has+ not + done (过去分词)+其它 He has not finished his homework. 过去分词的构成方法如下 : 一般情况下，直接在动词原形后面加 –ed. workworked answeranswered obeyobeyed wantwanted 以不发音的 -e 结尾的动词只加 –d. Movemoved hopehoped dividedivided 3.字尾是辅音+y 的动词。则将 y 改 i 加 ed. studystudied tidytidied satisfysatisfied 4.以重读闭音节结尾的词，这些词的末尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写这个辅音字母，再加–ed. stopstopped regret regretted dropdropped 不规则动词过去式与过去分词分类记忆表 7.8.9.10.建筑 7. 8. 9. 10