中华文化的象征中英对照.pptxVIP

中华文化的象征中英对照第1页/共20页 3124 the Great Wall dragon China Chinese characters5 Chinese Confucian第2页/共20页 The Chinese character culture汉字，亦称中文字、中国字、国字，是汉字文化圈广泛使用的一种文字，属于表意文字的词素音节文字，为上古时代的华夏族人所发明创制并作改进，目前确切历史可追溯至约公元前1300年商朝的甲骨文。再到秦朝的小篆，发展至汉朝才被取名为“汉字”，至唐代楷化为今日所用的手写字体标准——楷书。汉字是迄今为止连续使用时间最长的主要文字，也是上古时期各大文字体系中唯一传承至今的文字，有学者认为汉字是维系中国南北长期处于统一状态的关键元素之一，亦有学者将汉字列为中国第五大发明，目前汉字已经成为中国文化的主要标志之一。Chinese character, also known as text, in Chinese characters, words, is one of the cultural circle of extensive use of text morpheme syllable words belonging to the ideographic characters, invented by the ancient Huaxia tribes in the era of creation and improvement, the current exact can be traced back to around 1300 BC Shang dynasty Oracle. To Qin dynasty the lesser seal, developed to Han dynasty were called Chinese characters to Tang dynasty Cao into standards--with handwritten font script in today. Chinese character is by far the longest continuous use time of main text, is also only one of the major writing systems in the ancient tradition to the present text, some scholars believe that Chinese characters are the long North and South of China one of the key elements in the unified State, also a scholar of Chinese characters as Chinas fifth-largest invention, the current Chinese character has become one of the main symbols of Chinese culture.第3页/共20页 the first Chinese characters formOracle-bone scripture(甲骨文)第4页/共20页 the second Chinese characters formGold text 金文第5页/共20页 the third Chinese characters formBig Zhuan（大篆）Small Zhuan（小篆）第6页/共20页 the fourth Chinese characters formBelong to a book （隶书）第7页/共20页 the fifth Chinese characters formFormal script楷书第8页/共20页 the sixth Chinese characters form——Running script（行书）第9页/共20页 the last Chinese characters formCursive —草书第10页/共20页 Ceramic culture—陶瓷文化The ceramic appreciates—陶瓷欣赏第11页/共20页 Ceramic introduction陶瓷是陶器和瓷器的总称.在中国，制陶技艺的产生可追溯到纪元前4500年至前2500年的时代，可以说，中华民族发展史中的一个重要组成部分是陶瓷发展史，