Unit 2 Topic talk Lesson 1 单词课件高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册.pptxVIP

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Unit 2 Topic talk Lesson 1 单词课件高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册.pptx

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Topic talk Lesson1VocabularyUnit2 Sports and Fitness高一精耕团队范冬烨目录Contents01. prefer06. keep up with02. balance07. replacement03. desire08. be about to do04. let sb. down09. crowd05. pay off01 prefer偏好；宁愿 (无进行时）Children prefer being praised to being scolded.＝ Children would be praised rather than be scolded.＝ Children would rather be praised than be scolded.＝ Children prefer to be praised rather than be scolded.prefer A to B.prefer to do rather than dowould do rather than dowould rather do than dohave a preference for 对…有偏好Nowadays many children prefer __________(surf) the Internet at home rather than take exercise outdoors.如今许多孩子宁可待在家里上网，也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。to surf* rather than 而不是（并列连词）1. rather than后接不定式要省略to。2. rather than连接两个并列的名词或代词作主语时，就远原则。02 balancevt.平衡；权衡 n. 余额v. balance between ...and ... 平衡……与……n. keep/lose ones balance　保持/失去平衡keep a balance between...and... 保持……与……的平衡balanced adj. 平衡的adj. keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食You should Balance the advantages against the disadvantages before you give up your present job. (翻译) 03 desire n. vt.渴望n. have a desire to do sth. ___________________ have a desire for sth. ___________________ ____________________one’s desire 满足某人的愿望v. desire to do___________________ desire sth. ___________________ desire that…(should)do sth.___________渴望做某事渴望得到某物meet/satisfy渴望做某事渴望得到某物渴望… This girl has a desire to be admitted to the famous university.→This girl _____________________________ the famous university.→This girl desires that ____________________________________ the famous university.这个女孩渴望被这所著名的大学录取。 desires to be admitted toshe (should) be admitted to04 let sb. down使失望let out发出（声音）；泄露let alone更不用说let sb. alone 不打扰某人let go of放开(1)To be frank，I didn’t intend to ______________ but I failed again.(2)It remains unknown who ____________________and the matter is being looked into.(3)Only five months old, the baby can’t even sit up yet, ____________walk!let her downlet out the secretlet alone05 pay off 取得成功；还清pay for付款；付出代价pay back偿还；报