人教版新目标九年级英语初三课件Unit 2 Grammar Focus 1.pptxVIP

Unit 2;Review; I think that they’re fun to watch. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year. I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.;I know that the Water Festival is really fun. ;I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.;I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.;I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.;I know that the Water Festival is really fun. ;Object clauses with that, if and whether;一、宾语从句的概念;1. I hear (that) _______________________. 2. He said (that) ______________________. 3. The teacher told us (that) _______________ ________________.;连词that不能省略的几种情况 在由that引导的宾语从句中，由于连词that只起引导功能，无具体意义，不担当任何成份，因此在口语或非正式的文体中常可省略。然而，大凡规则总有例外的情况，在下列that引导的宾语从句中，that则不能省略。;2. that从句中含有主从复合句。如： I’m afraid that if you’ve lost it, you must pay for it. 3. 主、从句之间有插入语时。如： It says here, on this card, that it was used in plays. 卡片上写着，它是古代演戏用的。;4. 若出现两个或两上以上的由that引导的宾语从句，且由并列连词连接时，只有第一个连词that可以省略。如： She said (that) she would come and that she would also bring her son. 她说她要来，还要带她的儿子来。;These planet will produce food and oxygen that we need to live on Mars. Scientists will develop plants that can grow on Mars. People think that humans on Mars have to wear special boots to make themselves heavier. We all know that Mars is a planet in the solar system. The journey to Mars could take only a very short time in space shuttles that travel at half the speed of light. Some scientists do not believe that the journey to Mars will be very comfortable.;Ⅰ. if和whether引导宾语从句时，作“是否”讲，一般情况下，二者没有区别，可以换用。但if常用于口语中，whether比较正式。如： Millie asked if / whether he liked this sweater. 米莉问他是否喜欢这件毛衣。 The fisherman wants to know if / whether it will rain. 渔民想知道天是否会下雨。;Ⅱ. if和whether引导宾语从句时，要注意宾语从句三要素，即连词、语序和时态。由于if和whether连接的是一般疑问句，因此要注意把从句语序改为陈述句语序。如： Does Mr Zhao live in Room 208? Could you tell me? →Could you tell me if