最新人教版六年级下册英语知识点总结.docxVIP

最新人教版六年级下册英语知识点总结 Unit 1: How Tall Are You? In this unit。we learn how to describe height and size using comparative adjectives。We also learn about irregular comparative forms. Sentences: 1.Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 2.Youre older than me. 3.How tall are you? Im 1.65 metres. 4.What size are your shoes? 5.My shoes are size 37. 6.Your feet are bigger than mine. 7.How heavy are you? Im 48 kilograms. 8.Its taller than both of us together. Key Points: 1.Rules for forming comparative adjectives: Add er to the end of most adjectives (e.g。tall - taller。short - shorter). If the adjective ends in e。just add r (e.g。nice - nicer。late - later). For one-syllable adjectives ending in a consonant-vowel-consonant pattern。double the final consonant and add er (e.g。big - bigger。thin - thinner。fat - fatter). For two-syllable adjectives ending in a consonant and y。change the y to i and add er (e.g。easy - easier。heavy - heavier。funny - funnier). 2.Irregular comparative forms: Good/well - better. 3.Comparative markers: Than is used to compare two things. Which is used to ask about a comparison. Structure for Which + noun + is + comparative adjective. Structure for comparative adjective + and + comparative adjective to show something is ing more and more. 4.Structure for comparing two things: A + be verb + comparative adjective + than + B. Negative structure: A + be verb + not + comparative adjective + than + B. n structure: Be verb + A + comparative adjective + than + B? Unit 2 Last Weekend During Unit 2.we learn some common phrases and sentences related to our activities during the weekend。To compare two things。we use the sentence structure A + be verb + number + plural unit + comparative adjective + than + B。If A is a person。then B is a personal pronoun in the objective case (me。you。him。her。it。us。them)。If A is an object。then B is a possessive pronoun (mine。yours。his。hers。its。ours。theirs)。When the unit is greater than 1.we use the plural form of the unit. Here are some phra